Sunday, August 21, 2016

Our brian


Quantum physics tells  our brain is made up of orbiting particles of the atom called electrons racing round a couple of particles called protons and neutrons, made up of quarks and a whole zoo of particles from Higgs Boson to neutrinos made up of strings like entities. In the case of string (or Membrane) theory think of vibrating rubber bands strands.

Particle of the atom are only a question of scale. Imagine a meter divided by ten many times. Every time you divide 1 by10 in any basic calculator, a decimal zero is added giving 1 and 6 zeros a total of a 7 digit number of a meter. That is far as basics calculators can go. Any more dividing we have to turn to calculators with a capability of many more zeros like scientific calculators.

For such a large number of zeros is expressed by, times 10 to the minus what every the number may be. In the case of our brain cells on a scale of 10 to the minus nine, 1 and 9 zeros of a meter, a 10 digit number.

It pans out in the case of a millimeter scale our brain cells are a millimeter divided by ten 6 times as small in size. (10 to the minus 6 of a millimeter). In the case of the particles of the atom are 15 times of a meter or 12 times of a millimeter as small scale.

The absolute smallest of the universe is 6.262 divided by 10 forty-three times of a meter, or 37 of a millimeter scale called a Planck constant representing of a second, or of a meter, or of a kilogram.

Our brain's mathematical instinct agrees by rearranging the 6.262 to the left of the same number zeros (39 in fact) pans out, per second, meters, kilograms, kilogram forces to compression to torque measure of the universe. Reference to tones pans out to 6.262 multiplied by10 forty-three times. In other words the gravitational pulling power of a black hole scale.

The diameter of our brain's electrons is in the order of 10 to the minus 15 of a meter scale. (or 10 to the minus 12 millimeter scale if you like). At that scale distances across the expanse of the electron orbits and between each electron is mostly empty space.

Quantum physics tells us each electron disappears and reappears inside their orbits on a Planck scale. Time for each electron exists in each orbit the minis value. On this scale our brain's electrons are quantum leaping back and forth their orbits per second.

Our brain's electrons characteristically exist in space and time two places at the same time. They communicate with each other at a distance believed to be no limit. In the quantum physics world our brains electrons are entangled with electrons clear across the other side other side of the universe in an instant.

On an whole organ scale it understands and follows decent conversations. It follows with ease adults only TV and movie dialogues. It not only follows but appreciates and understands all the types of dramas in perfect context.

It can share and relate to drama and reality TV shows in perfect context. It can share and appreciate opinions perfectly. It's capable of taking natives, and appreciates hunches and ideas. It can pick up and read between the lines of spoken word as well as body language. It can tell the minimal the maximum amount of commutation.

It is a sexual organ hard wired to love and romance. It is hard wired to procreate attracted to matting and dating razing and families. It is all theses tings and more. It is alive and living organ operating on a a ten to the 15th scale.

Made from star dust we are beginnings (or children of the universe) Chemical reactions from the food we eat and the thoughts are basically the same electric power energy of the stars.

A substance called electrolyte is a moist chemical that conducts the electrical impulses our thoughts generate. On a large scale the cells of our brain is like entangled interlocking branches of the forest heads of trees in a huge forest. Each branch of every branch is an electrical arc gap.

When we are fast asleep our brain keeps our whole body alive with electric power sparkling all over in electrical activity. Without the air we breath when asleep our brain cells die. It only takes a few minutes to damage our brain. If awake a damaged brain gets a sleepy swooping feeling pass out and die.

During sleep our conscious and subconscious minds are on the same wavelength talking to each other on the same level. Deep conversation is deep level dreaming where our eyes rapidly following the action sequence our brain plays out to us in a Rapid Eye Movement  (RE) sleep.

Our subconscious mind is the key to who we are. Our brain's electrons are constantly quantum whether fully awake, concentrating, physical activity, relaxing, asleep, unconscious  even when dead communicating with the action at a distance thing with electrons in the whole universe.

Density is the key our brain's intelligence. A small area packed tightly with lots of neurons, (our brain cells). The mass compresses closer together able to fire more efficiently and faster closer together. The more packed into a confined space the better.

Of the flip side the less number of cells in a large area will be spread apart with longer distance gaps between the interlocking neurons. A tightly pack lost of cells in a small heavy brain can be more intelligent than a lightly packed number of cells of a large brain.

Thursday, August 11, 2016

Entanglement

In 1995 a science fiction TV series called the sliders about a university student called Quinn Mallory experimenting with antigravity in his basement managed to create the holy grail of cosmology, an electric turbine in his basement capable of opening a stable gateway though space and time joining parallel universes. CD movies at local libraries and video move shops have copies of TV series available including the sliders.

In 1960, and as in a remake in 2002, of the movie based on H.G.Well's 1896 adventure of a time machine about an adventure who whisked himself away into the future.

If you had a friend who had such machines with the an opportunity to slide a portal to parallel universes or ride a time machine would you take it?

Could Quinn Mallory's antigravity experiment and H.G. Wells machines really be recreated? What would it take to build a portal controlling an artificial wormhole or a time machine?  And what about traveling to the past?

It is a common perception we are made of star dust where most of the answers lay. Our bodies  are all the same atoms as our sun.

We are made of a orbiting cloud of particles called electrons round a central core (nucleus) made up of a couple of particles called protons and neutrons made up of elementary particles called quarks and a whole zoo of other particles from Higs Boson to neutrinos

Today, there is some question about electrons. It turns out the planetary model appears to be out dated. A cloud of electrons (including the nucleus particles) is something of a negative electrical charge of some sort existing in space and time surrounding the positively charged nucleus.

Common torch cells (or battery's if you like) show this, one end marked with a plus sign, and the other end with a minus sign or unmarked for the negative end. When you bring together the two ends millimetres apart and gently move side to side you can feel the force of the battery's live voltage. you are feeling the forces of the negative (-) and positive ends attracting each other.

You are also feeling the forces of the two positive ends repelling each other. So too, the negative ends, In essence the like repel and unlike attract law were electrons repel electrons attracted to the positive charges of the core of the atom.

The negative terminal is a store of atoms with excess electrons. Making that end live with domineeringly negative energy and an equal number of atoms with missing electrons orbits in the live positive terminal making that end domineeringly positive.

Voltage doesn't flow only the live energy you feel each end of the battery. When the electrons see a connecting circuit electrons are repelled by all the nearest negative voltages and attracted by all the nearest positive voltages in a steady direct electron current flow direction called amperage the essence of a electric current flow.

The combined forces of the live voltages and the electron current flow is the power in Watts. These forces are the key to the forces of the week forces of the universe. At first it was thought the neutrally charged neutrons in the center of every atom isolated the positive charged of the protons.

A recently discovered particle called the Higs Boson was discovered responsible for the strong nuclear force holding the positive forces together from repelling the atom apart.

According to string (or Membrane) theory these particles are made of vibrating like rubber band entities called strings. Stings are so tiny, they introduce us to the Planck scale.

A Planck constant is a decimal fraction, 6.26 divided by 10 forty-three times giving a total of a 43 of number of a meter.(40 zeros 626). Such a big number like that is expressed in scientific notation, as 6.26 times 10 to the minus 43. It is the smallest length, mass (amount of matter equivalent of the fraction of a kilogram in earth's gravity) and time of the universe. A Planck length, mass and second.

Mathematics tells us the reciprocal tells us the same number in the positive value (626 forty zero number, 2.62 multiplied by10 forty-three times, 6.26 times 10 to the 43 respectively) representing the of number of Plank seconds in 1 second.

Quantum physics tells us the particles of the atom we are made of are entangled with the particles of the atom clear across the other side of the universe, the so called, as Albert Einstein put it in his own words, a spooky action at a distance rule.

It is believed electrons (including the nucleus particles) disappear and reappear somewhere else expressed as quantum jumping in space and time, on a Planck scale, a Plank length in a Planck second expressed in text books as tunnelling.

It tells us electrons can only jump between the electron orbits, they can't collapse into the positive centre. The Planck constant in the positive value means number of times in a second representing the maximum frequency of the jumping including the electrons of our bodies.

The process is totally random. We have as much chance of predicting when and which orbit electrons will jump to as predicting all the numbers of a lottery draw in one guess. The only way to know which orbit they are in at any given time is the act of observing. The quantum jumping electrons in our bodies make us quantum lepers.

Physicists didn't like the unpredictable just can't tell sometimes it works sometimes it doesn't behaviour. Albert Einstein specially despised it, especially the claim instant communication with other electrons at infinite distances, obviously faster than light speed. The fact is physics insist that's the way the particle of the atoms is.

An age old experiment focusing light particles (photons) shot to a double slit screen in front of a light sensitive film called the double slit experiment. The light sensitive film detector doesn't record light though the slits the parallel positions we'd expect it should. Instead we observe a digital bar code like pattern only waves can form.

The pattern has no fuzzy merging edges with symmetrically even spacing between each vertical line clear and sharp edges as a high definition photograph. Photons seem to go though the slits like bullets and come out as a wave.

The experiment was repeated over and over again. Evens shot though a single slit the light sensitive film insisted on registering a waveform. No matter what was done the experimenters could not make the film behave any different. The test was done with electrons with the same result every time.

It appears the chemical action of our living bodies electrons are quantum leaping the electron orbits of every atom of our bodies no slower than a Planck scale in the positive value number of times per second communicating with electrons clear across the universe. Every thought in our heads is a firing of synapses of our brain cell activity. String theory suggests the effect is upto10 dimensions

If this is true, then our body atoms are quantum leaping their electron orbits. If it's true electrons communicate the spooky action at a distance, our body electrons are communicating with the universe at large.

This includes the physical chemical action of the firing of all the synapse of all our brain cells. The electrical activity is generated by our thoughts all the time. The electrons of the atoms are quantum leaping their orbits as with the rest of our body cells. The quantum leaping of the electron obits makes our brain a quantum leaper. Being totally random the randomness is uncontrollable.

Mathematics tells us the number the popular internet search engine company Goggle is named after, is a finite number of 1 with a 100 zero number. If double the zeros, is still a finite number called a googolplex. ( 1 and 200 zeros) and is still a finite number. We can double the zeros again (1 with 400 zeros) and it is still a finite number.

If we multiply goggle by 10 is a 1,000 digit number still a finite value. In fact trillions of zeros with and end, is still finite. Even100's of trillions of zeros is an end point is still finite.

Calculating the odds of getting correctly a 50 digit lottery number game in one guess is finite. We will not be astonished with with any large number out of 100's of 1,000's of trillions digit number.

Mathematics tells us infinite is defined as a number with no end. It can never be reached because the end doesn't exist. If time in the universe is infinite then 100.000's of trillions of centuries pass on earth every second of all the seconds in trillions and trillions of centuries of time on earth still with no end.

Infinite tells us our body electrons are quantum leaping their orbit generating combinations of many worlds every second since all the seconds of the big bang that has supposed to have created the universe up to this point in time as possibly can be

Even a finite number of 100,000.000's of trillions of a digit number with end point combinations of parallel earth's is possible. There is many alternate universe and earth possibilities. There are trillions of ourselves living different lives on different worlds than ours and we are no exception to the many possibilities.

Infinite velocity

Mathematics tells us the powers of 10 can project the theoretical distance way-way beyond space time.

Powers of 10 is 1 multiplied by 10 many times. Any 2 dollar calculator demonstrates. Enter 1 X 10 = X 10 =, X 10 = X = respectively. 1 and 7 zeros is as far as they go. You would have multiplied 1 by 10 seven times. Any more you will need to turn to a scientific calculator or at lest a calculator capable of up to 1 and 12 or more zero digit read out.

When petrol heads talk of acceleration performance they include 0 as a base figure to a figure in so many seconds. The average family SUV can accelerate 0 to 80kmph (50mph) in several seconds. Formulae one racing cars in a second or so. In other words 0 stands in for take off readiness no distance.

If get set for take off is 0 meters. Multiplied by 1 results in 1 with no zeros. 1 multiplied by 10 results in 1 with 1 zero, is 1 multiplied by 10 once. Multiplied by 10 is 1 with 2 zeros, is twice. Multiplied by 10, is 3 zeros, 3 times and multiplied by 10 is 1 and 4 zeros, 4 times. 1 multiplied by 10, once, twice, three and four times. In other words 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 and  6k zeros in 6 seconds respectively. A zero every second.

Multiplying by a 1 and 4 zero number by10 razes the number to 5 zeros. Multiplying by 10 razes the 1 and 5 zeros to 6 zeros. In other other words, starting with every time 1 is multiplied by 10 a 0 is added razing the number by times called powers of 10. A million for example is 1 multiplied by 10 six times.

The popular internet search engine company Goggle is named after, is a finite number, 1 multiplied by 10 a 100 times resulting in 1 with 99 zeros, a 100 digit number. Scientific notation for such a large number is 10 to the 100.

If we multiply goggle by10 results in 1 with 9,999 zeros a 1,000 digit number. It is a finite number because of a beginning and an end. Any trillions of zeros is a beginning and an ending number. Even 1 multiplied by ten 1,000's of trillions of times is beginning and an end point. It is still finite because of a finite number of digits.

Calculating the odds of getting correctly a 100 digit lottery number in one guess is finite odds. If we get used to such humongous numbers we will no longer be astonished with any number 100's of 1,000's of trillions digit number.

If numbers so huge have a beginning and and end, then what's infinite? Mathematics defines it as a number with no beginning and no end. The beginning can never be defined because there is none. The end can never be reached because there is none. 1 dived 3 has a beginning but no ending. So too, the well known geometry number for circles call pi.

When it comes to time, our clocks divide time into finite increments based on the cosmic spin and orbit of the earth round the sun. We all observe the second hand of clocks move every division a full circle in a minute. Every second is a finite amount of time. We all know there is 60 seconds in a minuet and 60 minutes in an hour making another period of of time we express as hour an, divided by 3,600 finite seconds. The law of mathematics tells the reciprocal of an hour pans out ever second is 1/3,600th of a one hour TV program.

The Gregorian calendar used by western democracies tells us a date change is every 12 midnight the equivalent of a total of 86,400 seconds. The calendar has 7 days starting with the first second 12 midnight of the first working day12 of midnight Monday morning every second to the following last second of Sunday night. Immediately the date changes to the next day starting the week again. It pans out every second equals 60 squared (multiplied by itself) times 24 times 7.

The Gregorian calendar has various days to each month, 29 to 31. We can calculate the number of seconds in a year with the formulae 60 squared (multiplied by itself) times times 24, times 365 days panning out to 12 midnight new years morning to 12 midnight New years eve the same year, well over 31 million seconds to a year.

Operating on the principle knowing the second you were born can potentially calculate how old we are in seconds. Only our birthday we can calculate how old we are in days.

If we take into account of the extra day every 3rd February leap year in a decade we an calculate every second of a century, a millennia, (1,000 years), a million, a billion even a trillion centuries is a beginning and an end.

What do this mean if there infinite velocity or should we say acceleration? Taking off is a beginning. Lets experiment with some numbers. Lets accelerate in a power of 10, a distance of 10 times every second starting with a take off a distance of a meter in the first second. Mathematically it is zero to a meter in a second.

By the end of the 2nd second we'd be a distance of 10 meters. 0 to 10 meters in 2 seconds.

By the end of the 3rd second we'd be a 100 meters. 0 to a distance of a100 meters in 3 seconds.

By the end of the 4th second we'd be a thousand meters. We know from the standard metric system there is a1,000 meters in a kilometer which works out to 100 times 10, equals an acceleration to a distance of a kilometer in 4 seconds flat.

This kilometer is the same amount of time the second hand of clocks move 4 divisions, 0 to a meter at take off in 1 second, 10 meters in 2 seconds , a 100 meters in 3 seconds and 1,000 meters in 4 seconds respectively.

By the end of the 5th second we'd be a distance of ten times that,10km. By the end of the 6th second we'd be a distance of 100km. And by the end of the 7th second we'd be of a 1,000km and so on.

By the end of the end of the 8th second a zero is added. (10,000Km). Another second another zero, and another second another zero and so on. For every second there is a zero added 100,000K by 10 seconds. At that acceleration we'd be less than 12 seconds we would reach Mars from earth.

Operating on the principle every second a zero is added means we'd be a distance of 60 zero kilometers away from the take off point in 1 minute spelt out as 10 to the 60k in that time. This pans out to 1km multiplied by 10 sixty.

For an hour o to a distance of 1 multiplied by 10 three thousand six hundred times, a scientific notation of 10 to the 3,600k in the time of an hour. For a day a distance of 10 to the 86,400k. Imagine the distance traveling a week a month, a year or a century of time on earth let a lone accelerating with no end. Just think of the distance covered 10 to the over 31 million k for a year.

Sunday, July 3, 2016


Gravity slows time. Clock second hands and digital time piece seconds represent the measurement of the earth's gravity. Every second doesn't go any faster or slower. They are constant.

Deep inside the earth where gravity is concentrated time is a few milliseconds ( Mill lee from the standard metric system for a thousandth ) slower. On the surface, by the time you finish this sentence every clock tells us the future second has become the present and now the passed second. On the top floors of city sky scrappers every second is a few microseconds ( micro for a millionth ) faster.

The further we travel from the influence of the earth's gravity the more time speeds up. As we return to earth we are returning back to the influence of earth's gravity. Time slows down. By the time we reach earth we find time is the way we left it.

Quantum physics tells us every second is quantified. Quantum is a term meaning very tiny amount. It is 38 decimal zeroes, 6262 a total of a 43 decimal number of a meter. Such a tiny number is expressed as 6.262 times 10 to the minus 43. ( 6.626 X 10-43 of a meter equivalent to 6.262 X 10-36 of a millimeter called a Planck constant. In this case of time of a second called a Planck time.

Doing the math's if we remove the minis sign we have the same number in the positive value. ( 6.262 X 1043 ).

It is the reciprocal of the minus value. Actually the minus value is the reciprocal of the positive value. In other words the reciprocal of each other. The positive value tells us tells us the number of Planck seconds in a second, while minus value tells us of a second. A theory the universe is made up of Strings exist on a scale this Planck scale. The Planck scale represents the amount of length, mass, time and energy.

Atoms are the smallest structure of the molecules that make up you and me. They are not the smallest by any means. Our atoms are made of further orbiting cloud of particles called electrons racing round a pair of particles in the center called neutrons and protons. These are made of a whole zoo of particles including quarks only to name one, ranging from up, down to strange Quarks. These particles are made of vibrating rubber band like strings that suppose to be no bigger than a Planck length in scale. Made up of these parts we are quantum on that tiny scale by nature.

Our environment second is made up 6.26 X 1043 Planck seconds. It is the length of time frozen in time. The positive value tells us the number of times every second. It is a digital video equipment of a frequency of 6.262 X 1031THz ( tera from the standard metric system for 1 trillion and Hertz a single Planck second ) every second. Our eyes see a maximum of 20MHz ( Mega from for a million ) as perfect High Definition ( HD ) limit.

Gravity slows time. Clock second hands and digital time piece seconds represent the measurement of the earth's gravity. Every second doesn't go any faster or slower. They are constant.

Deep inside the earth where gravity is concentrated time is a few milliseconds ( Mill lee from the standard metric system for a thousandth ) slower. On the surface, by the time you finish this sentence every clock tells us the future second has become the present and now the passed second. On the top floors of city sky scrappers a few microseconds ( for a millionth ) faster.

The further we travel from the influence of the earth's gravity the more time speeds up. As we return to earth we are returning back to the influence of earth's gravity again. Time slows down. By the time we reach earth we find time is the way we left it.

Quantum physics tells us every second is quantified. Quantum is a term meaning very tiny amount. It is 38 decimal zeroes, 6262 a total of a 43 decimal number of a meter. Such a tiny number is expressed as 6.262 times 10 to the minus 43. ( 6.626 X 10-43 of a meter equivalent to 6.262 X 10-36 of a millimeter called a Planck constant. In this case of time of a second called a Planck time.

Doing the math's if we remove the minis sign we have the same number in the positive value. ( 6.262 X 1043 ).

It is the reciprocal of the minus value. Actually the minus value is the reciprocal of the positive value. In other words the reciprocal of each other. The positive value tells us tells us the number of Planck seconds in a second, while minus value tells us of a second. A theory the universe is made up of Strings exist on a scale this Planck scale. The Planck scale represents the amount of length, mass, time and energy.

Atoms are the smallest structure of the molecules that make up you and me. They are not the smallest by any means. Our atoms are made of further orbiting cloud of particles called electrons racing round a pair of particles in the center called neutrons and protons. These are made of a whole zoo of particles including quarks only to name one, ranging from up, down to strange Quarks. These particles are made of vibrating rubber band like strings that suppose to be no bigger than a Planck length in scale. Made up of these parts we are quantum on that tiny scale by nature.

Our environment second is made up 6.26 X 1043 Planck seconds. It is the length of time frozen in time. The positive value tells us the number of times every second. It is a digital video equipment of a frequency of 6.262 X 1031THz ( tera from the standard metric system for 1 trillion and Hertz a single Planck second ) every second. Our eyes see a maximum of 20MHz ( Mega from for a million ) as perfect High Definition ( HD ) limit.

Saturday, July 2, 2016


Isaac Newtown and Albert Einstein bought us the laws of gravity and motion. Legend has it, When Newtown noticed an apple fall from a tree that got him thinking. Why the sun and moon didn't fall to earth like an aple. The drop to ground has become known as mass of earth and apple attracted to each other. The velocity had become the laws of Newtonian motion.

The next time you are at a supermarket weigh anything a kilogram packet in your hand. According to Newtown you are feeling the attractive force of both the packet and earth's mass attracting each other.

If you let drop from the top floor of a tall sky scrapper, both the 1kg and earth's mass, snatches it accelerating a meter in a second, 0 to a meter in second. Newtown's second law of motion says where there is a force ( pull of earth's mass in this example ) there is an equal and opposite force telling us accelerating bodies resist acceleration called inertia. It pulls them back as if an invisible hand holding it back against a hand pulling it down, today we express as G's.

Whether vertical free fall or propelled in a sideways plane, is weighed down till the acceleration is terminated to a maximum constant speed in a second. The earth's mass cannot accelerate our free falling kg faster than a meter per second.

Sky divers leaping from planes take about a 150 meters of free fall acceleration to terminate the acceleration. Terminal acceleration is a constant maximum constant of about 320kmph ( 200mph ).

Even throwing a1Kg down the side of a sky scraper with all your might, will only accelerate to a meter in a second terminating to the constant maximum speed. It tumbles down impacting with the immovable earth of the street bellow.

Impact is testimony of an illusion of weightless. The initial acceleration charges anything falling with a pulling back sensation. Any moving body during motion is weighed down by the constant velocity. Impacts tell us this weight is an energy stored in moving bodies called kinetic energy.

If a our 1kg is a steel bar, bounces as it hits the street. Bounce is defined by Newtown's second law of the earth's mass kicking back on the falling mass. In this case, where bodies collide there is kick back force. A packet of grain absorbs it's Kinetic energy flattening it.

Basic arithmetic tells us there is 3,600 seconds in an hour. The standard metric system tells us k for kilo , ( prounced key low ). 1kg traveling a meter per second down the side of the building pans out in terms of kmph, a 1kg/3.6kmph kinetic energy.

In the zero resistance of out of space the earth orbits the sun, spinning on it's axis faster than bullet speeds. It is tilted about 30 degrees from vertical ( 11 to 7 o'clock angle ). And it is not a perfect sphere caused by gravity of artic circle and Antarctica compressing inwards the equator.

Two astronomers studying the night sky one from the middle of the Artic circle of the North pole and the other from the middle of Antarctica in the south pole. Both will perceive looking up at the constellations above them. Looking up while the other looks doesn't exist with any sphere. Both astronomers see the light of the stars coming towards them the same direction.

All over the world we observe light coming to our eyes in every position on earth. We can step left and right, forward and back, move up and down no matter what direction in any and every direction and see the visible radiation no matter what direction. Light travels from all round us from every direction. It has been traveling just under 300,000km/s in out of space since the first light of the first stars soon after the big bang that has supposed to have created the universe.

An average walking pace is a meter per second velocity, in terms of kmph pans out to the same velocity as our free falling 1kg. From our point of view of light speed light travels a distance of 300,000km by time we walk just 1 meter. Or by the time 1kg terminal acceleration. It is the same amount of time the second hands moves a division. Mathematics tells us there is 300,000,000 meters in 300,000km. To the British 6 zeros is a thousand, thousand and Americans a million.

From our point of view we observe light travels 300,000km/s. But if we view from light speed's point of view sees the universe move 3km/s. It's all in the math's. From light speeds point of view the universe travels 300,000 seconds of time to travel 300,000km. If we do the math's on this equal to just under 3 and a 1/2 days.

Different points of view tells us time doesn't stop at light speed. If we observe time from a light speed point of view we observe the illusion of light speed to fast to observe time moving anymore. Every second on earth that passes is as slow as 3 and a 1/2 days to light speed. From our point of view time is moving normally. Time can't go any slower than light speed can't go any faster.

According to Newton's definition of gravity both the masses of the Artic circle of the north pole and Antarctica in the south pole is an attractive inward direction. In fact the entire circumference of earth. The inward pulls of both poles end up squeezing a budge at the equator.

Albert Einstein's General theory of relativity says the mass of the earth is pulling in on a rubbery and flexible space to the surface of the entire circumference. The earth's mass shrink raps a rubbery and flexible properties like plastic shrink rap squeezing tightly round the whole planet. A distortion of space surrounds the earth's circumference from all directions. In fact every piece of matter from a speck of dust to every star in entire galaxies distort the rubbery properties in this way.

According to the General theory the mass of the artic circle of the north pole for example, is bending space in a inward direction towards the surface as much as Antarctica of the south pole is. In fact, the mass of the streets of your neighborhood as much as the streets of the other side of the world is.

It is the heavy mass of earth shrinking space tightly compressing the oceans of the world and the air we breath round the entire circumference. Think of the shape and mass of a moving submarine or a sperm whale under water displacing water. Water pressure compresses submarine hulls and sperm whale bodies inward from all directions, depending on how deep very tightly. The deeper the more tighter.

The same with the stretched inward curves of space round the circumference of earth. The moon followers this inward curve round the slightly egg shape distorted space giving the various lunar moth's of the calendar.

If we pay more attention to mathematics than we should here, with enough information, it can project the inward crushing pressure of water on a submarine hull. The common measurement is a System International ( SI ) ponds per square inch ( PSI ) term, we commonly reference to car and bicycle tire pressures in an outward expansion. The metric equivalent is kilograms per square centimeter ( Kg/c2 ). In the case of deep sea water pressure in tones of inward per square inch pressure.

The deepest trench in the world the Marians trench can crush deep sea submersibles inward in every direction like a car compactor on a car in the time of less than a second. This is the compression force of the earth's mass shrink rapping space tightly.

Albert Einstein special theory of relativity defines Newtown's law of force and motion as the pull back force of inertia as a the equivalence. We commonly view motion on a side ways plane expressed as G-forces or G's. It works equally well in vertical free.

The scientific unit specific of the earth mass pull 9.8 Newton's. It is the unit of the compression force of 1 kilogram per cubic meter ( 1kg/m3 ) of the pressure of space. The earth's total mass is about 18 trillion tones per cubic kilometer.

Accelerated fast enough in a side ways planes we feel the weight of being pulled back by the inertia pulling back such such as feeling the power of the weight of Roller coaster accelerations pulling us back into our seats. If we feel double our body weight, is 2G's. 3 times 3G's and 4 times and so no. Free fall of the earth's mass is still 9.8N no matter how heavy a body is ,is falling.

Heavy bodies appear the illusion of falling faster. It is all in the acceleration. Heavy bodies reach terminal acceleration in longer distances in the same 1 second than lighter bodies do.

Any acceleration above 4G's is a very uncomfortable weighed down sensation to say the lest. The weight of any high speed acceleration terminated to a constant velocity will strain all our organs.

Double our body weight is enough to stop bad hearts. Our lungs and the air molecules are so heavy we struggle to breath because they are heavier for the body to move let a lone to move our heavy limbs. It is the equivalent experiencing a larger mass than the earth.

From specks of dust to large galaxies in the zero resistance of out of space coast faster than bullet speeds. But never any faster. They all coast way-way below light speed. Motion is a different story on the surface of earth.

Mass distorting flexible space dampens velocity. A walking pace for example is felt as 3.6kmph movement on the surface of earth. Compared to orbiting earth we coast no slower than above a bullet speed velocity we feel no motion at all. We experience a stationary sensation.

Einstein would agree with the analogy If we took away all the light of the universe all that would be left is the black void of space. We would feel a stationary sensation even when know we are traveling faster than a bullet. It takes a velocity close to the speed of light to start to notice any resemblance of any motion

Clock second hands and digital time piece seconds represent measuring our environment time on the surface of earth. Every second doesn't go any faster or slower. They are constant. By the time you finish this sentence the future second has become the present and now the passed second every second.

Quantum physics tells us time is quantified. Every second is divided into a fixed quantum leap  of a Planck second.

 More to follow. I'll keep in touch

Wednesday, June 8, 2016


How does light travel? It is a visible electromagnetic radiation every direction we look. It travels to us from all directions. Despite the zero resistance of space all bodies coast at maximum speed limits and light is no exception. What we see is a coaster just under 300,000km per second ( or a 186,000 miles per second if you like ). Everything else several times faster than bullets. Everything just doesn't go any faster including light.

Mathematics is always been the corner stone of science. By following a simple formulae we can convert given meters per second into kilometers per hour terms. We all know there is 60 seconds in a minute and 60 minutes in an hour. So adding up all the seconds pans out to 60 squared giving us 3,600 seconds in an hour. ( sh = 602 ) perfect constant we can use to measure the speed of light though math's.

We can all be pretty good at judging how fast we walk one meter, about a stride and a half by the time we say one thousand and one. It is the same amount of time the second hand of clocks move a division, any digital time piece second, and the distance light travels just short of 300,000km in the same amount of time.

According to the standard metric system a thousand meters is a kilometer. If we ignore the zeros we can use K for kilometers. We can simply multiply c ( light speed constant ) by 3.6 gives us a 10,080,000,000kmph term.

Walking a distance of a meter every second for an hour the total distance of 3,600 meters. 1m/s steady walking pace is a 3.6kmph velocity. We can use math's to project the contrast light travels the same distance in time.

Our mathematical instinct agrees it is only a matter of asking ourselves how many meters go into 300,000km. By multiplying 300,000 by a 1,000 works out to adding three zeros. To the British 6 zeroes is a thousand thousand. To the Americans a million. Math's projects light travels 300,000,000 times faster we walk a single meter.

Math's tells us the reciprocal of 300,000m/s is 300 thousandth second. It is essentially 1 dived 300,000 light travels a kilometer. For a meter the reciprocal of 300,000,000. ( 1 dived 300,000,000 ) gives us meter in 1/300,000,000th of a second. The standard metric system prefix, micro ( 1 dived 1,000,000 ) tells us 300 microseconds ( 300μs/m ).

Light slows down in the earth's atmosphere. Less than a second it accelerates back into space. Classical physics tells us It should be stopping dead in it's tracks to reverse direction. Once it clears the atmosphere it accelerates back to it's maximum speed. In other words acceleration is terminated to it's maximum coasting velocity in the emptiness of out of space. it just doesn't go any faster.

Albert Einstein's 1905 special theory was founded on Newtown's second law of motion. When we accelerate hard we feel the resistant property of our mass weighing us down. Our mass also resists slowing down when we have brake hard. The harder we accelerate the heavier we feel the more feel a puling forward against the resistance of braking hard. A classic example of a sudden braking we feel in crowed standing only room subway railway car.

When Einstein made new discoveries he updated his earlier theory laying down the foundation of the General theory. Math's has always been his Conner stone. He discovered evidence space is rubbery, elastic and flexible. Einstein predicted mass of stars and planets distorted the elastic space.

Their masses shrink rap it tightly round their entire circumferences. The earth orbits the sue spinning on it's axis at 11 to 7 O'clock angle ( 30θ ) the Artic circle of the north pole and Antarctica of the south distort space just as you and your neighborhood is, as the other side of the world is. How tightly the earth shrink raps space round the circumference of masses is the essence of Einstein's foundation of gravity.

Note, it is recently discovered rippling waves in the universe caused by the traveling masses of black holes that seems to support this theory.

The shrink rap compression of flexible space slows has a damping poetry. The damping property  in out of space is creator than on the surface of earth. Austronuaghts can step out of a space station hatch for a space walk unaffected traveling faster than a bullet. In contrast try stepping out of moving vehicle traveling less than a kmph on the earth's surface.

We immediately experience Newton's second law first hand telling us we feel the mass of our bodies trying to keep moving us forward. The resisting forces of both acceleration and deceleration is the property of all mass including those in out of space called inertia.

We feel the the equivalent of a few kilograms in loaded Rolla Coaster trucks weighing us back into our seats in high speed accelerations. Einstein expressed this as the equivalent of gravity we express as the Rolla Coaster motion pulls in G's. It is the expression petrol heads express the power of their muscle cars pull, so many G's or pulls the tone.

The mass of the earth's pull pulls space inward every comer of it's circumference. This pulling inward power at sea level is equivalent to a compression of a kilogram per cubic meter. It accelerates everything to the ground in a mater of a few seconds.

The next time you are at a supermarket weigh a 1kg packet in you hand. You will be feeling the shrink rapping force of space trying to pull it to the ground. When drop it the earth's mass snatches it to the floor at your feet.

Dropped from the top floor of a tall sky scraper the earth's mass snatches it accelerating it to a meter in a second. the Inertia of any accelerating body eventually weighs it down so much it terminates to a constant velocity in the case the kilogram a meter in a second. The earth's mass cannot accelerate it any faster. It's acceleration is terminated to a coasting free fall kilogram tumbling straight down the side of the sky scraper at 3.6kmph slamming into the immovable street of the earth's masses bellow. The impact is a 1kg, 3.6kmph sudden stop.

Just before sky divers lunch themselves out of the door they are not accelerating. The second they jump, the earth's mass snatches them accelerating serial hundred meters in several seconds. It takes about a 125 meters of acceleration to terminate it. Once reached it is the maximum speed limit the diver can free fall to earth. Sky divers own inertia is the properties of Newton's law resisting acceleration.

To Einstein the insight into the link of terminal acceleration free fall we feel weightless was overwhelmed him. It is an illusion though, as they are very heavy with what is called Kinetic energy stored in the falling motion. We feel it in the initial acceleration but in the constant velocity.

Without a Para shoot, the force of the kinetic energy dissipates though their body, at 200kmph instant stop impact with the ground. For a brief second the equivalent of a much stronger gravitational force.

The force of the earth's mass pulling space tightly round it is our normal body weight holding us to the surface expressed as 1G. The scientific term is 9.8 Newtown's specific the earth's mass. It is the same value whether the mass of a spec of dust to a mountain of a incoming meteor. It's just the difference in mass.

Einstein realized the same force on a sideways plane in motion. We can easily see this in Rolla Caster examples. When we feel twice our body weight weighing us back into our seats is 2G's. Three times, is 3 and 4 times is 4G's respectively. Exactly the process in the weight of the twist and turns weighing us back and the pulling up to a stop power we experience, sky divers also experience in the first several seconds when leaping out of plane hatches.

For our entertainment Rolla Coasters are not meant to slow down hitting those tight twist and bends. Otherwise it wouldn't be much fun. They obey Newtown's first law of traveling in a straight line. We feel the mass of the cars trying to go straight ahead in a straight line when they hit those tight bends with out slowing down forced to curve at speed.

This is what happens to motor vehicles that hit tight bends at to high speed to handle the kenotic energy of the G-forces. The force of the uncontrollable velocity carries the car straight ahead with disastrous results.

Motor magazines and Car TV shows  describe motor vehicle accelerations 0 to 60 ( in mph ) in a few seconds. A new term since the 21st century has been in Newton's.

Imagine the G's, 0 to a 160kmph ( or a 100mph if you like ) straight line acceleration in a second. Mathematics tells us equal to 0 to 44 meters in the first second. It is terminated to a constant 44m/s. Proof of this 44 times 3.6 equals a 160.kmph respectively. And a 160kmph over 3.6 pans out to 44 meters per second. I don't have to remind you math's can't lie you know.

If we accelerate to a distance a160km in the same amount of time math's projects 160km/s multiplied by 3.6 gives us a total of 576kmph take off in a second. It is equal to a 160km in the first second and 160km constant velocity every second after that.

Einstein predicted near light speed velocities bodies becomes compressed. Due to the weight of the inertia ( G's at light speed if you like ) like a car compactor. On a light speed scale the time it takes to crush the mass of a big SUV to the size of a human cell in less than a second. It is all in the inertia at light speed.

Thermal dynamics tells us compaction generates tremendous heat. The heat we feel from a bicycle pump pumping up an already tight tire is not from friction you know. It is the heated compressed air into in tire. Compresses anything already tightly compressed drives up temperature.  Even in the zero resistance of a vacuum to light speed in a second acceleration the G's will rival being in the center of the heat and pressure of a nuclear explosion.

Fifty years ago the CBS  American television studio under the direction of Gene Rowanberry created the science fiction TV series called Star Trek. Science advisers came up with a novel solution using antimatter for the purpose of exceeding light speed for the series. The plan was to utilize a forward going inertia back on the resisting inertia on the forward going Enterprise. The forward going inertia effectively cancels the inertia's force on the forward going Enterprise.

The mass of the enterprise has no inertia. It is free to accelerate to light speed. The forward going inertia effectively carries the enterprise to light speed in a second with no crushing and incineration. How it is done was the use of antimatter mix with matter. What is antimatter We begin with a review of matter to see how this works.

Matter is made up of atoms, that are made up of particles called electrons orbiting central particles called neutrons and protons. The orbiting electrons have a negative electrical charge while the  central protons a positive charge with respect to neutral particles called neutrons, that make up the nucleus.

Positive and negative charges attract each other just like magnets. Like charges ( positive and positive and negative and negative ) repel each other with equal force. The law tells us like charges repel and unlike charge attract. In antimatter electrons are positive, and protons negative. like matter the unlike attract and like repel law applies.

When we introduce matter to antimatter, all the like charges occupy the same spaces so repel each other. The repelling forces react instantly on a light speed scale exploding of all atoms, both antimatter and matter. Matter is dangerous stuff to antimatter as equally as antimatter is dangerous stuff to matter.

Theoretically mater and antimatter canceling each other in and explosive energy. This was hoped should neutralize the reversing inertia on a forward going ship. Exploding mix, should aid the forward accelerating ship like a forward going inertia pulling the ship forward.

In 1994 a Mexican physicist Veil Alcarvier worked out the math's of warping space. His math's created a bubble round a hypothetical ship expanding space behind it and contracting space in front of it. The math's showed the displacement round the ship carried the ship faster than light.

To travel light speed we accelerate from sub light speed. Light is always just under 300,000km ahead of it. From light speeds point of view, sub light speed, travels 300,000 seconds per 300,000km. If we do the math's on this 300,000 seconds is equivalent to just under a long week end. If we view the universe from a light speed point of view the universe would be as slow, we observe light travel the same distance in a second.

As light doesn't travel any faster, from light speed point of view the universe doesn't travel any slower. Time is not stopped. It is only to slow to observe moving an illusion of stopped. Clocks are a good example of this.

Our environment's time is based on clocks set to the rotation of the earth every 12 midnight a calendar date change. We observe the second hand tick every division a second round the entire circumference in a minute. The minute hand at any given moment of time look frozen in time. We don't observe the movement move a division even when the second hand completes a circle. Things are even more radical with the hour hand.

We see the hour hand frozen in time every moment as it moves round the clock face. We can't observe it move a complete circle twice in a day. The hour hand completes two circles to every twelve midnight. Digital time pieces trace 23 hours, 59 minutes and 59 seconds exactly where the numbers reset to 00:00:00 at every date change. The numbers reveal no hours, no minutes and no seconds of the new day for a second where the countdown repeats the new day.

The minute and hour hands are an example of time slowed down to slow to observe moving the illusion the hands frozen in time.

Mathematics tells us, every date change is 23 hours 59 minutes and 59 seconds as slow as a second panning out to 86,400 times as slow. Every second works out the reciprocal.( 86,400th ). An hour works out to 59 minutes and 59 seconds, that equally pans out to 3,600 times as slow as every second and every minute 59 seconds as slow respectively.

Mathematics projects if we open out the circumference into a straight line multiplied by 7 pans out the distance light travels in a straight line. Rapping the light speed straight line round the circumference in a second light travels the circumference of earth. In other words the distance light travels in a second equals the circumference of earth times  7 times.

Light speed is always ahead of sub light speed by a distance of 300,000km. Accelerating to light speed from sub light speed we close the distance until we are or traveling in parallel with it because it isn't going any faster. In other words at light speed we travel zero kilometers with respect to it's speed. With respect to sub light speed becomes zero time.

It is a misconception time stops at light speed. If we take the our sub light speed environment second, as we approach light speed we close distance shorter and shorter. Going faster and faster towards light speed we would observe the sub light speed second getting slower and slower. We observe every second stretch longer and longer until we observe the universe slowed down 300,000 seconds to travel 300,000km. If we do the math's on this  see's the universes just short of three days every 300,000km.

Time is not stopped. Traveling the speed of light faster than sub light speed, time doesn't go any slower than we see light speed go as fast when traveling at sub light speed.

It is the principle of the illusion of the minute and hour hands of clocks frozen in time at any given moment of time measuring the minutes and hours moving of the day.

We observe the second hand measure sub light speed ( our environment second ) completing a whole circle in a minute. By the time the second hand makes a full circle we don't see the minute hand move a division. Despite the minute hand frozen in time every minute is moving 60 times as slow as every environment second.

Things are even more dramatic with the environment hour in relation to every second. By the time the second hand makes 60 full circles and the minute hand one circle, both the hour and minute hands are frozen at any given moment of time. We never observe the hour hand move a division.

Note twelve midnight is a date change. Digital time pieces tell us a second to 12 midnight is 23 hours 59 minutes and 59 seconds. There is no such thing as 24. The next second the numbers reset to 00:00:00, changing the date, telling us no hours, no minutes, and no seconds for a second of time. The next second is a second after midnight ( 00:00:01 ) counting down to a minute after ( 00:00:59  to  00:01:00 ).

The numbers repeat every every second till 00:59:59. The next second is one in the morning. ( 01:00:00 ). The seconds repeat as with the minutes to 02:00:00 in the morning respectively. The system repeats  -3, -4, -5, -6, -7 and so on to 12 midday. 12:00:00.

Twelve hour digital clocks repeat in the afternoon 1, 2, 3, 4, and so on till a second before the next date changes repeating the cycle.

A 24 hour digital clock known as military time 1 in the afternoon is 13:00:00. Two is 14:00:00, three is 15:00;00 and so on 16, 17, 18, 19:00:00 seven o'clock in the evening and so on till a second before the date changes 23:59:59 a second before 12 midnight resetting to 00:00:00 instantly changing the date again. Every date change is every 24 hours at every 12 midnight.

This doesn't mean the same time everywhere in the world. The earth's tilt has a dramatic effect on the worlds time. The tilt at 11 to 7 O'clock ( a 30θ ) angle puts the Chatman Island land mass just south west of New Zealand 12 midnight a date change.

For argument sake when 12 midnight changes to 23rd day at the Chatham islands, the tip of Scotland changes to the 22nd there. It takes 24 hours for the shadow of the sun to pass over every land mass the entire circumference of earth. The tip of Scotland is always 24 hours ( or a day if you like ) behind the Chatman Islands. !2 midday 23rd Chatham Islands the tip of Scotland will be 12 midday 22nd.

What is one time were you are many kilometers away is a different time. The seconds and minuets make it very accurate from state to state inside each country. Neighboring states can be close as a few seconds ahead or behind.

If we take the circumference of a circle opened out to a straight line is a reflection all straight lines rolled into a circle are the circumferences of circles.

We can measure the straight line across the circle once, twice, three times and a little bit more about a 7th. This pans out to 1 divide 7 plus 3 accurate only to two decimal places called ( pie ) pi. The symbol is the Greet capital letter pi π. Scientific calculators have pi keys that show pi correctly up to 30 decimal places. Mathematicians have been trying to find the end of the fraction for centuries. It appears to have no end. It doesn't repeat in any regular pattern and being infinite has every phone number in the world.

It also applies to spheres. We can measure the circumference of a sphere with a piece of string cut to length and opened out to a straight line and measure it with a ruler. Rolled into a circle the sphere will fit neatly in it. There are mathematical formulas based on π. we can this with math's There are endless possibilities.

Operating on the principle all pi formulae is applicable to all spheres including planets and stars. Pi only needs the diameter across them to calculate the circumference, volume and mass. We can calculate how many times light travels round their circumferences.

If we take the circumference of earth opened out to a straight line multiplied by 7 equals the distance light speed travels round the circumference of in a second. In other words light travels round the earth 7 times a second if you like, mathematically equal to the distance light speed travels in a straight line.

Distance distorts time. We can see this clearly outside a fast railway train. The immediate rail side flashes by. By contrast the distance of as country scene travel very slowly. It is as if the distance is traveling independently. Between the slow moving distance and the immediate rail side the country side seems to visually stretch to accommodate the difference as we go. Dispute traveling a 160kmph we observe high up and at a distance aircraft look suspended in mid air.

Cosmologists are familiar with black holes and time. It is a common misconception time is stopped inside black holes. Mathematics tells us time is only slowed to a point we we can't see moving anymore. Albert Einstein's special theory of relativity tells us observing a 1,000 years ( a millennia ) sped up as fast as every second point of view, from the opposite point of view see's every second slowed down a 1,000 years respectively.

The faster we observe time go from the opposite point of view see's us the slower point of view of us proportionately. Like I said, time is not stopped. Only the relative illusion of to slow top observe moving

The second hand of analogue clocks move a division every second as digital seconds. It is the time we say one thousand and one, the time a couple of strides in a every meter and and light speed.

Public transport time tables tell us there is a Monday to Friday and a Saturday and Sunday schedule ending the week. Our mathematical instinct agrees the week begins 12 midnight date change Monday morning a total of 7 days ending a second before the date changes 12 midnight Sunday night repeating the cycle.

The Gregorian calendar we use today has different number of days in each month. They range from 29 to 31 in a regular year, A leap year has an extra day at the end of February every 3rd year in every decade.

Mathematics adds up the total seconds in a year 60 squared times 24, times 365 a normal year and in every third year 366. All said and done, light travels a distance of over 31 million times ( 31,536,000, seconds multiplied by 299.797km and 458 meters to be exact or calculated in miles if you like ) in a year.

Operating on the principle taking into account of every 3rd leap year in every decade we can add up the total distance light had traveled in every decade. The same principle applied to a century, a millennia, a million and a billion years.

Mathematics can take all the seconds into the future trillions of centuries passed on earth light travels across the universe way-way beyond the time of the big bang that has supposed to have created the universe.

Some of us believe when our sun dies as a star could produce black hole. It's current size won't cut it. It's to to small blow away it's core when it goes. The explosive force is enough the outer layers to have the escape velocity. The sun's mass is barely enough to dampen the explosion to a fizzer collapse of the star's core. The force of the gravity compacts the core to the size of earth called a white dwarf.

Thye shrink rapping of space on the surface of the sun is believed to be a 100,000 times as strong. as earth mass can achieve. Doing the math's standing on the surface you will weigh a 100,000 times you body weight as you would on earth. You would weigh as much more than a supertanker.

Albert Einstein's general theory of reality tells us white dwarfs shrink raps space. The pressure would be equivalent to the entire earth in a large luxury car crusher crushed up into a sphere the size of a pin head, in less than a second.

It takes stars10 times and more the size of our sun for escape velocity of the outer regions. The core still remains producing a reasonable supernovae into a white dwarf. It takes 100's of times more then the sun's size to blast away even the core.

White dwarfs are created by small to medium size stars gone supernovae. The resulting mass the size of earth has enough inward shrink rap pull to rival black holes. Mathematics indicate the strength dampens time but we can say can never able to stop it.

From the surface point of view, a captured body orbits millions of times before being crashed by it's own weight in seconds. From that point of view several millennia passes on earth in the same amount of time. From our view point observing from earth, a second on the surface of a white dwarf is several millennia long.

It takes stars100's of times bigger for enough escape velocity to blow away the core There will be no matter left to form anything leaving a black void of a corps of the stare.

The black void left can be many light years  across. The edge where light disappears is called the event horizon. The center of the black void the center of of shrunk raped space called a singularity no bigger than an atom.

To most of us black holes are infinite mass with zero volume. Infinite is bigger in the order of scale the internet search engine Goggle name after, a 100 digit number, 1 with 99 zeros. It is even bigger than the square of Goggle, a 10,000 digit number called a Googleplex. It is even bigger than Gooleplex squared. ( A 1,000,00,000 digit number ). In other words in terms of an order of scale number, an infinite number of zeros.

Quoting time in the universe is meaningless without the reference to the time earth makes a complete orbit round the sun. It is the same amount of time light travels the universe, all the seconds, over 31 million and all, a 7 digit number, multiplied by c projects the distance light travels in one orbit.

Before the big bang that has supposed to have created the universe is less than 14 with15 zeros earth obits since it's birth. Not until the earth there was no order of scale reference expect for perhaps the orbits of a planet orbiting it's parent star before earth. With no reference to our environment second, time in the universe can easily be infinite. It is the state inside the black void of black holes.

It is the time park statues see part environment times. What we see as a statue in a generation many millions of centuries pass in less an environment second. It is true with the Geology of the earth. When a Dina saw died less than a second the skeletal remains is dug up billions of year later.

If black holes are infinite we'd expect them to be infinitely cold. Using the Cecieus scale water freezes sold as steel 0θC. It is a temperature it can't freeze any father despite temperature plummeting bellow the maximum freezing point. 20θC below is a hostile environment enterable to life extinguished in minutes. Minus 50 extinguishes life entirely.

Minus C is finite. There is a limit it goes  -273θC. It is a point where all activity of the atom ceases. It just doesn't get any colder. Without the electromagnetic radiation radiating from the sun and all the stars of the universe, the can reach 100's of millions of θC hot, would be the temperature of space just as it is deep inside a black hole.

This appears to make black holes finite. In other words black hole gravity stops activity of the atom. It is the maximum coldness. If black holes are infinite who ever heard of infinite coldness?

Over 30 years ago Steffen Hawking reasoned temperature inside black holes may even be a few digress above -273θC. This minuscule bit of radiation is expressed as Hawking radiation ever since. In essence black holes in terms of coldness may not be infinite as we suppose.

So how much does black how slow time? There is a scale called a Planck constant. It is a 43 digit number 38 decimal zeros (minus) 6262 better known by the scientific notation of 6.2626 X 10-43. Discovered by a German Physicist at the turn of the last century that represents a moment in time, (a Planck second or time)  mass (a Planck mass) and length. (A Planck length) expressed as quanta. that revolutionized physics.