Saturday, November 28, 2015
Warp drive, hyperspace, hyperdrive
Despite the zero resistance of space light coasts at a maximum speed of just under 300,000km/s ( 299,792km and 458 meters per second to be exact, or a 186,000m/s if you like ).
Albert Einstein's special theory of relativity tells us light speed is not relative. It is absolute. If we travel a 160kmph for example ( a 100mph if you like ), the speed of light is the speed of light. It travels no more and no less. But from our point of view bodies traveling near that speed look compacted and in slow motion.
Newtown's second law bodies resisting acceleration is a part Albert Einstein's 1905 special theory of reality. Einstein insisted at light speed it is so great it is infinite. We need energy greater than infinite energy to overcome the infinite inertia.
Inertia is the product of a body in motion reinstating acceleration and deceleration. When we accelerate forward the property weighs the body down. When we brake bodies resist the deceleration. The harder we accelerate the heavier the body becomes. The faster it goes the more braking power needed.
Near light speed velocities bodies becomes compressed by the weight of the inertia all directions like a car compactor. On a light speed scale the time it takes to crush a huge mass is off the charts, less than a second.
Compaction generates tremendous heat. The heat we feel from a bicycle pump pumping up a tire is not from friction you know. It is the air heated compressed into the tire by our vigorous pumping. Acceleration equal to zero to light speed in a second on any mass can rival room temperature to the core of the sun and crushed by the compaction of a black hole, in that time.
Fifty years ago the CBS American television studio under the direction of Gene Rowanberry created the science fiction TV series Star Trek. Science advisers came up with a novel solution using antimatter for the purpose of exceeding light speed for the series. It tricks physics into reversing the resisting inertia back on the forward forward going Enterprise into the same forward going direction aiding acceleration.
We begin with a review of matter to see how this works. Matter is made up of atoms, that are made up of particles called electrons orbiting central particles called neutrons and protons. The orbiting electrons have a negative electrical charge while the central protons a positive charge with neutral particles called neutrons, the nucleus.
Positive and negative charges attract each other like they were magnetic. Just like magnets, like charges ( positive and positive and negative and negative ) repel each other with equal force. The law tells us like charges repel and unlike charge attract.
In antimatter, unlike matter, electrons are positive, and protons negative. like matter the unlike attract and like repel law applies. When we introduce matter to antimatter, all the like charges occupy the same spaces so repel each other. The repelling forces react instantly on a light speed scale annihilation of all atoms, both antimatter and matter. Matter is dangerous stuff to antimatter as equally as antimatter is dangerous stuff to matter.
Theoretically mater and antimatter canceling each other like that, the explosive energy should neutralize the reversing inertia on a forward going ship. With no reversing inertia the exploding mix, should aid the forward accelerating ship like a forward going inertia pulling the ship forward.
In 1994 a Mexican physicist Veil Alcarvier worked out the math's of warping space. His math's created a bubble round a hypothetical ship expanding space behind it and contracting space in front of it. The math's showed the displacement round the ship carried the ship faster than light.
Sunday, November 22, 2015
Bicycle wheels are mathematically symmetrical.
Bicycle wheels are mathematically symmetrical. An excellent example of perfection.
They are rated according a perfect mathematical ratio, of a number of front chain wheels to the number of rear wheel sprockets. Rear wheels have either 1, 5, 6, or 7 sprockets sometimes 8.
Single front chain wheels are mathematically, one 1, one 5, one 6, one 7 and one 8, giving one, five, six, seven and eight speed bikes. Just adding a second chain wheel changes things. In this case two 1's, two 5's, two 6's, two 7's and two 8 speed bikes.
Adding a 3rd, results in three 1's ones, three 5's, three 6's, three 7's, and three 8 speed wheels respectively. Even if a 4th changes the ratio. The ratios are perfect example of composites. There are no primes, fractions, variables and betweens.
Bike stands are an ideal to see the symmetry. Viewing back wheels square on, you will see different dished like appearances in the back wheels. You will be looking at single, double and triple front chain wheel, with 1, 5, 6, or 7 rear sprocket sets. Mathematically pans out a statistic of 7 possible arrangements can be seen.
You will observe some bikes the gear cluster sides look dished and flat the opposite side. Others the gear cluster side look flat, while the opposite side looks dished. Still others both sides look flat while others, look dished. Mathematically speaking a statistic of 4 possible arrangements.
The distance across the rear wheel drop outs are perfect symmetry to acuminate the different length's of the hub speeds. The gear cluster and opposite sides of the hub flanges are corresponding flat or curved to center the rim mathematically right in the center of the stays.
What ever the dished/speed arrangement the hub perfectly centers wheels between the drop stays. You will observe plenty of even clearance both sides of the tires from the stays and under the brake bridges you can check with rulers. Observing dissembled hubs there will be corresponding curved or straight gear cluster and opposite side flanges.
Tires size is wheel size that mathematically determines spoke length. The size of the tire is written on the side of the tire wall. ( The x is the width of the tire ). A tape measure across a tire will confirm imperial inches and the flip side of the tape in metric.
Mountain and commuter bikes are common 26 inches, and metric equivalent 700mm, expressed as 700C. 26 inch and 700c wheels may look identical but comparing the two the metric wheels are a little smaller than the imperil equivalent.
Taking a measurement of the rim is rim 26 inch and 700C may look the same size first glance but the 700c is slightly smaller. If you have striped down rims you can see by comparing the 2.
Closely examining both front and rear wheel spoke arrangements on the hub flange, you will observe an alternating in and out spoke heads. Inward heads either the gear cluster or opposite side of the wheel or the outward heads and so on. Carefully note there is an alternating pair of spokes from the rim each side of the hub in a prefect repeating paten in the circumference of the wheel.
Observe spokes crossing heads of other spokes right on the flange. You will observe a curve either the gear cluster or opposite curved flange. The spoke crosses at an angle another spoke further up. Then another. This is called cross. Depending on your bike, racing bike wheels are commonly 2. Standard mountain and commuter bikes are 3 cross, and strong cargo carrying capability wheels is usually four.
The choice of hub is the most important part of building wheels. The number of spoke holes, gives the number of spoke holes required by the rim. Either the gear cluster or opposite side flange is straight or curved will center the rim between the drop out stays.
Have a spare wheel on you to use as a model to assemble the spoke head paten.
Start with either side of the hub. Using the another wheel as a guide, insert the first spoke according to the in or outward head arrangement on either the gear cluster or the opposite side flange. It is best to start with the valve hole of the rim as a reference point. Insert the thread end of the spoke though the spoke hole screwing on the nipple.
Looking at the other wheel will tell you the next spoke to miss a whole in the hub flange inserting the spoke so the head in or out according to the first spoke. The model wheel will tell you to count 3 rim spoke holes along from the first spoke threading the spoke into the 5th hole screwing on the nipple. Check there is 3 spoke holes between the 2 spokes the second spoke 5 spoke holes along.
Repeat this completing with the next 5 spokes along completing the same side. Make sure all the spoke heads in the flange are all uniform in every empty spoke whole between the spokes are every 5th spoke hole along that there is 3 spoke holes between every spoke.
It is crucial not to miss the mathematical paten. It will cause an unbalanced string when completed. When you come to tension the spokes the unbalanced string will buckle the wheel. Tightening will pull a bow in the rim and cause a bump in the opposite corner creating a distortion in the rim.
No matter what you do you will make things worse creating a horrible horrible whole. The spoke heads must be all inwards with an empty spoke hole every between a spoke every 5th spoke hole along 3 empty spoke holes between every spoke.
Next thread a spoke in a empty spoke hole, so the head is opposite.( the other heads are in these are outwards ) of the spoke heads just threaded. Count, including the threaded spokes a total of 11 along threading the spoke thread into the 11th spoke hole. Make sure the spoke crosses the spoke on the flange.
It is crucial not to miss this paten. The spoke won't cross the spoke properly causing another unbalanced string when the wheel is completed. Again when you come to tension the spokes the unbalanced string will buckle the wheel. Like the other, when it comes to tightening spokes will pull a bow in the rim and cause a bump in the opposite corner creating a distortion in the rim you will never be able to straighten out.
Here you should have alternating 2 empty spoke holes for the other side left. Checking the symmetry of the other wheel will tell you to insert the next spoke according to the in and out head paten threading the spoke into the 5th rim hole along. The symmetry of the other wheel will tell you it repeats round the circumference of the wheel you assembling.
Once completed here you should have one last remaining spoke hole to finish off that side. If you followed the symmetry spoke paten of the other wheel to the letter the last remaining hole should be the automatically be the 11th hole from the spokes you just assembled.
When you come to adjust the spokes don't wrench the new nipple with the spoke tool. Only finger tight. It is important to remember you will be pulling a bow this part of the rim. You will be at risk of running out of thread to tight far to loose, or to loose with to much thread left over.
Rotate the wheel freely observing a side any side wobble between the brake pads. Don't wrench tight the new spoke any more than have too. You will great a one side wobble that needs undoing Reset back to were it was.
Don't wrench the new spoke several turns or you will start the process of creating get rid side to side whole. Just to a point they are firm.
Provided you have a well uniformed spoke cross round the whole wheel you should have a rim that runs straight and true though the brake rubbers.
All that needs to be done now is to remove the wheel and reassemble the tire. Don't inflate because the brake pads catching on the expanded tire wall will prevent you from fitting the wheel. The tire can be pumped up in the bike. Or alternatively release the brake cable to expand the brake arms clearing the fully inflated tire. The disadvantage of this you have to rest the brake setting.
Tuesday, November 17, 2015
Looking back in time when we look at the sun
Our mathematical instinct agrees the sunlight we observe now was eight minuets in the past because light takes eight minutes to reach our eyes. In the zero resistance of out of space light coasts just under 300,000km/s ( or a 186,000m/s if you like ). It's at it's maximum speed limit. It just doesn't coast any faster.
It costs a distance of just under 300,000km the same amount of time we observe the second hand of clocks move a division, a digital time piece second, the time we say one thousand and one and we walk a meter. a light second. The distance light in the zero resistance of out of space travels in a second called c. Scientific notation tells us 3 multiplied by 10 five times, said 3 times 10 to the 5.
It is a perfect mathematical constant. We know there is 60 seconds in a minute. Distance equals c times 60, that pans out to 18,000,000 ( or 1.8 times 10 to the 7 ) km light travels in a minute.
If we multiply 60 seconds by 8 minutes gives us a total 480 seconds light takes to reach earth. If we multiply by c pans out the distance of the sun of just under 144,000,000km from earth. Our mathematical instinct agrees the sun is the nearest star to earth 8 light minutes away.
By the time you finish this sentence light is just under 3 times 10 to the 5 ( 300,000km ) above the sun's surface. We don't see this light until eight minutes into the future. What we see now is an image of the sun as it was 8 minuets ago every second. By the time you finish this sentence the light that's arriving now, is now 300,000 ( 3 times 10 to the 5km ) away from earth.
As for an hour turns out to be 3,600 ( 3.6 times 10 to the 3 ) seconds. In other words seconds in an hour equals 60 squared. Multiplied by c, comes to a distance of 1,080,000,000. ( 1.08 times 10 to the 9kmph ).
For a day. A day is a date change every 12 midnight. Digital time pieces set in military time tell us there is no seconds no minutes and no hours for a second. Then a second after 12 midnight ( 00:00:01 followed by two seconds ( 00:00:02 ) and so on. Then a minute. ( 00:01:00 ). Then and hour. ( 01:00:00 ) and so on.
To digital clocks there is no such thing as a 2400 display. A second before 12 midnight is 23:59:59. ( 23 hours, 59 minutes and 59 seconds ). When the date changes all the numbers reset to zero ( 00:00:00 and the sequence stars all over again with a new date. Turning 12 midnight the 23rd one side of the world is still hours to go in the 22nd the other side.
Any body curious enough will ask how fast dose light travel a 1km. The answer is the reciprocal of 3 times 10 to the 5 which is 3 times 10 to the minus 5 ( decimal 0.000333333 e- for an infinite repeat of 3's, 300,000th second ). Proof of this when we muiltiply 3 times 10 to the minus 5 by 3 times 10 to the 5, pans out to1 second. light travels 1km 300,000th second.
How fast in a meter?. The standard metric system tells us there is a 1,000 ( 1 times 10 to the 3 meters ) in a km. It is just a simple matter of adding 3 decimal places ( in zeros ) giving us the answer. When we walk a meter in a second, light travels 3 times 10 to the 8 ( 300,000,000 meters ) the same amount of time. The reciprocal, 3 times 10 to the minis 8 ( 0.00000003e- 300,000,000th second ) is the time light travels a meter.
Knowing the circumference of the earth opened out to a straight line multiplied by 7 pans out the distance light travels in the that straight line. This is because all straight lines rolled circles and the same circle opened out into straight line is one and the same distance.
Straight lines are a direct consequence of all circles. And so too, all circumferences a direct consequence of straight lines. If we roll 3 times 10 to the 5 km into a circle wrapped round earth goes 7 times light travels in a second. When line opens out to a straight line equals c.
How would we see the world traveling round the earth 7 times in a second.
3 times 10 to the 8m/s is faster than a second. From light speeds point of view a second on earth is 3 times 10 to the 8 seconds. In other words light see's us the equivalent of 300,000,000 seconds per meter. The curious would ask long is that in years?
It is only a matter of adding up all the second's of a year pans out to 60 squared, times 24 hours, times 365 ( days on a year ), just over 3 million seconds. We ask ourselves how many 10 to the 8 seconds of those go into 3 million seconds. It pans out to just over 9 and a half. From light speeds point of view the equivalent of 9 and a half years we take to walk a meter.
Most of us believe, time stops at light speed. Albert Einstein's special theory of relativity tells us the faster we go the slower time goes. If light doesn't travel any faster than 3 times 10 to the 5km/s. Our mathematical instinct would expect from light speed point of view the universe wouldn't travel any slower than 3 times 10 to the 5 as slow.
By our theoretical calculations, at light speed we should view a second of the world's time slowed down 9 and a half years of time. Our math's has told us time doesn't stop only moves so slow we can't observe moving. If from our point of view light doesn't travel any faster than 3 times 10 to the minus 8km/s, from light speeds point of view we can't travel any slower than, 3 times 10 to the minus 8 as slow as a second. ( Or as 9 and a half years ).
Time isn't going any slower than light is traveling as fast. Our math's suggest it is not stopped only at it's maximum slowness. It is still moving. At maximum light speed the environment second is stretched equal to the same amount of time of 9 and a half years longer. Obviously we would observe the environment frozen in time.
Einstein's special theory tells us from our point of view we should observe the environment get shorter and shorter as we approach light speed. Our environment is 3 dimensional so we should observe whole environment compacted in on itself from every direction.
This is due to what is called inertia, Isaac Newtown's law of force and motion bodies resisting acceleration. We feel it in high speed Rolla Coasters pulling us back into our sets we express as G's. One G is our normal body weight when at rest. Two G's when we feel double our weight, 3 G's, 3 times and 4 G's, four times as heavy and so on.
Einstein's theory tells us we cannot travel at light speed because the inertia at that velocity is so great we would be compacted by the weight, like a car crusher compacts vehicles down to the size of a cubic meter block. It would be what light speed would do to any vehicle approaching light speed. Also, when you pump up a tire with a bicycle pump the heat you feel is not from friction you know.
It is the air heated by the compression of every stroke you make. Compress anything hard enough drives the temperature up. Inertia ( or G's if you like ) on a light speed scale is so great can reach temperatures comparable to the core of the sun.
Friday, October 30, 2015
Wormhole travel to parallel universes
How a wormhole works starts at the time while the Germans were occupied fighting it out with the British during the battle of the Somme in 1916 in world war one, Albert Einstein's general theory of relativity was published. It tells us the mass of the planets and stars displaces space the key to how wormholes are created
Einstein's gravity works like this. Space is like a submerged submarine displacing water. The sea is like space and the mass of the submarine a planetary body under enormous weight of water pressing in on it from every direction. In the case of the universe space is shrunk round the circumferences of a body's creating a distorted depression encircling them.
In effect Einstein was saying the streets of a neighbourhood in one part of the world the earth is bending space in a downward direction as equally the neighbourhood the opposite side of the world is. Every corner of the earth is compressed in a inward squeeze pressure from space caused by the mass of the body.
In 1935 Albert Einstein, and a couple of colleges Boris Pulaski and Nathan Rosen teamed up to settle the validity of a crowing branch of physics called quantum physics once and for all. They were not happy with the contention particles of the atom, two places, spin clockwise and anticlockwise at the same time and influencing each other several million light years apart in an instant at the same time. It has become know as entanglement today.
What particles of the atom does in this part of the universe follows clear across the other side communication. Particles of the atom other side of the universe is entangled with particles this side. It is often liken to a violent storm one part of the world determined by a single butterfly take off the other side of the globe. In the case of the universe an instant cause and effect millions of light years apart thing.
The trio discussed some trial thought experiment ideas for their paper. They ended up identifying a startling revelation about Einstein's general theory. It is a condition the mass of star strong enough to absorb a hundred percent of light theory called dark stars what we think of as black holes today.
The general theory tells if gravity is out of control deep wells would be created light falls into. It only goes one way so there is no light to our eyes.
A German astronomer serving as a field gunner in world war 1 on leave one day called Switzchild came across the science magazine that publisher Einstein's paper. Taking an interest he used some math's to described what happens to the earth and sun if gravity was strong enough to absorb a 100% of light. His idea if the current size of the earth was heavy enough the weight cause Einstein's gravity to crush it down to the size of a pea. It should be the centre of gravity he described as a singularity.
If Einstein's gravity was out of control theoretically should be a mass smaller than a particle of the atom, weighing well over several hundreds of thousands of millions of billons of trillions of tones and more stretching a deep well in the fabric of space. The well itself is thought to be as narrow as the singularity. The border where light disappears is called the event horizon.
The trio collected data, and with the help of some cardboard props to help show what might happen if a singularity in one part of the universe sinks a deep well in one corner of the universes with and another doing the same. It razed the question if there is any reason why not they should not link with another. The revelation demonstrates what had become the EPR bridge what we call to day a wormhole caused by a extreme heavy weight mass creating a deep space well linking up with another black hole.
Fast forward to the mid nineties NBC TV studios inspired by the many worlds theory involved in Quantum entanglement theory created a science fiction series about parallel earth worlds called the sliders. The pilot premiered in 1995 about a university graduate student experimenting with the possibilities an antigravity device that could revolutionize heavy lifting.
Instead of an antigravity grab device Mallory got more than he bargained for. The machine open up the holly grail of cosmology a wormhole entrance right before his eyes. NBC had suggested Mallory had unwittingly discovered some exotic way of creating a wormhole. The pilot began Quinn waking up one morning reflecting on an antigravity experiment he was running the night before.
Heaven to Betsy if only cosmologist knew a wormhole was created in someone basement.
Wondering into the kitchen his mother was up pottering round with breakfast. A conversation about his father revealed he was very close that had died when Quinn was only seven missing his father very much. After motherly fussing Quinn wondered down stares to the basement that looked more like a science lab then a typical student's study.
He reached for a video cassette pushing it into the machine sitting in an armchair. The TV screen reveled a video diary of his antigravity experiment working watching his own descriptive chronology of his experiment. The TV screen showed a roaring midd air whirlpool watching himself and listing to his video dairying of his experiment with a camcorder in a hurricane force winds
Pondering on his antigravity experiment he reached out and took a framed photo pose of himself and both parents reflecting how much he missed his father. Realizing he was going to be late for his lecture he replaced the photo and hurriedly shut down the video replay and and went back up stares, hurriedly snatching a bite to eat from the breakfast table.
Down the front walk he went opening the front gate that squeaked closing it. He jumped into his car and set off to campus. At the campus Quinn paused by a well known and harmless homeless guy raving on about the end of the world coming with a accusing finger at him. Quinn humored for a minute with light hatred banter before hurrying off late for class running past the familiar statue of President Lincoln.
In the lecture room a professor at a scientific scribbled math's formulae blackboard one of the stares of the New Zealand movie Lord of the Rings John Ryes-Davies, playing the part of, Maximilian Arturo, showing his annoyance Quinn was late for class again. Quinn humbly apologized seating in his chair. When he explained he was onto something interesting to class there was much excited debate among the students much to the annoyance of the professor constantly trying to keep his students focused on his lecture.
After scolding Quinn and trying to keep his student in check in van for ten minutes, he'd finally had enough. Totally disgusted, Arturo dismisses the class and stormed out of the lecture hall. As the class broke up Quinn headed off to his part time Job at a personal computer sales store. There he discussed with his best friend and co-worker wade wells and with much dubious belief by co-workers about his antigravity experiment. When his time was up he made tracks back home to his basement.
There he settled down to more reflecting, studying and pondering staring at his scientific scribed blackboard full of scientific formulae trying to see a Patten that could describe his experiment. He cranked up his experiment once more. Chuuorrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrr it went spreading from a small point opening several meters wide looking like some midd air water whirlpool roaring and sucking at the basement atmosphere like a giant air conditioner. He stood for a moment half flapping before walking round behind it.
He passed behind doing a complete circle checking where the tunnel was disappearing to. What was his antigravity experiment creating ? The roaring midd air vortex collapsed in on itself with a Shawormph! leaving a normal and quiet basement environment behind. His experiment had somehow managed to reproduce something. He started it again. Chuuorrrrrrrrrrrrrrrr it went expanding wide open pulling on the air. Quin did some more running complementary though his video view finder reporting what was happening. It collapsed inward on itself closed with a shawrrrrrrmph.
After a while he began realizing what this midd air vertex was. It was a quite a surprise. Had Quinn's antigravity experiment had somehow created a singularity in his basement here on earth? Mallory excitedly cranked up his machine again. With a chuuoorrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrr! produced the vortex roaring like a hurricane. Studying it he observed as much as he could before the vertex collapsed with shawormph! on itself again. He considered testing the stable entrance placing objects through it.
Placing a beach ball at the foot of the mouth it snatched it disappearing into the center closing on it with shawormph! After a few minutes waiting while he studied scientific filed equation blackboard he started the machine again. With a chroorarrrrrr on opening the hole in mid air roared away like a tornado. The ball soon shot back across his basement. Retrieving it he reflected what he was holding. "Where had theses objects been"?
Some investigative thinking staring at the scientific formulae scribbled blackboard again he soon saw a pattern written in the mathematics'
"What's holding open the vortex? Antigravity maybe? Power!! But why not for long?"
He soon realized their was a drain on the household power while holding the roaring vertex open then quickly run down until it could not hold it open any longer. Anybody familiar with on the road with laptop batteries know the feeling as they automatically shut themselves down when the batteries are to flat. Observing the behavior of the formula he realized there was a timing pattern.
Quinn soon realized his machine was automatically recharging back enough power he could restart the vortex again. He considered sending his believed cat but thought of it again reluctant in case his feline panicked on the other side never seeing her again. Eventually he considered trying it himself. Soon his confidence in taking the plunge was growing. With much reflection and self arguments for the pros and cons he considered jumping into the wormhole To satisfy his curiosity he set to work on a electronic hand held trimming device to count down when the time was right to open the vertex to get back home. With the timer in his hand he pressed the timer bottom. With a chuuorrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrr! the vertex opened expanding to full size in front of him.
Finally he took the plunge. He dived into the vortex disappearing into the center. It collapsed behind him with a shawromph! The basement quite and deserted, then the chuuorrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrr! went the vertex expanding open from a point of light to full size. Out shot Quinn yelling at the top of his lungs somersaulting landing on his back on the floor. Picking himself up he examined his surroundings the vertex still roaring away open. Then it collapsed in on itself with a shawromoph He studied where he was for some time taking in the very familiar surroundings. Looking back at the point where the vertex opened although he experienced sliding something incredibly unique apparently he never left this world.
What every the reality he defiantly slid something. It seemed what ever it was it seem to have been a one eighty degrees vertex taking him straight back to his own basement.
Considering linking to another world was a failure he tidied up before setting off back to university. Outside he looked back to his front porch were everything about his house exactly the same as he remembers it, even his own car parked on the curb. As he opened the gate he paused with a curious frown. Strange, there wasn't the familiar squeak when he opened it. Oh well, dismissing their hired gardener may have fixed it he closed the gat jumping into his car. Approaching an intersection deep thought he ran a green light. To his suppressed motorists reacted the way we do when some one runs a red light on us at a intersection. With screeching of tires cars nearly collided pulling up to sharp stops all over the intersection inches from each other.
Screeching to a stop himself avoiding an accident he looked out the window in amazement at the behavior of the other motorists road raging abuse at him and driving round tooting their horns as they drive on though red lights and waited at greens. It was then he realized he must have landed on another world after all. It was a mirror image of his own world. With excitement he realized he'd just slid an singularity or the holly grail Einstein/Roseburg bridge. After getting over the shock he excitedly u-turned careful to stop at green lights and run red lights back to his parallel world home.
Waiting at a green light he happened to spot a billboard advertising a current Elvis Presley gig. In his world Elvis had died over twenty years ago. He hugged the wheel amused wonder peering though the cars windscreen. His radio was blaring a talkback show host interviewing John Kennedy. Shaking his head in wonder he drive on finally pulling up to his parallel world home.
Opening the gate he stopped short at the sight of his mother arm in arm escort style with the hired Gardner. It appeared as his mum was married to him for some time. During a confused conversation he heard a quiet beeping in his pants pocket. Realizing it was him he whipped out the timer seeing the sixth digit was counting down to zero 00.00.05, 00.00.04, 00.00.03, 00.00.02, 00.00.01 then all six 0's roiled like an electronic bulls eye gambling machine several times
With a chuuorrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrr! the vertex opened behind him snatching him disappearing backwards into it closing with a Shawormoph! The next thing he lands flat on his in his basement the wormhole collapsing closed with Shawromph! much to the frightened astonishment of his cat. It took him a minute to gather his bearings before he realized where he was back home.
With great joy he bounded up stares to check his mother wasn't married to the gardener kissing her on the forehead racing outside. In euphoria he hugged the grader who was suppressed, and oh joy the gate squeaked when he opened it. He Jumped back into his car and raced off to campus to tell everybody what happened to him.
After all not everybody gets to ride an Einstein/Rosenberg's bridge to another world. The answer comes from world the famous Alert Einstein in his theory of gravitational equivalence in the General theory of reality published during world war one. Lets review the basics.
World war 2 dive bombers is a good place to start. Over the beaches during the British evacuation at Dunkirk in late May 1940 German Stukas harassing the British troops screamed down in vertical nose dives up to as much as several 100kmph. Einstein would have explained his general theory tells us there would be so much pressure pulling back on the aircraft at such a high velocity vertical dive as those explaining why the pilots where at risk of blacking out before they could they could level out we express as the G-force properties active in each dive.
NSA has been putting Einstein's gravitational equivalence into practice for the last several decades training astronauts in weightlessness. If a plan nose dives fast enough trainee astronauts lift off the floor frolicking about in weightless fun. As Einstein put it high speed acceleration cancels gravity. In effect the fuselage inside NAS's planes become antigravity devices. And the opposite also holds true.
If the plane climbs upwards fast enough the floor will seem to press against the astronauts pinning them to it as if they were in a stronger gravity. This is what Mallory had seen as a potential use for an antigravity product in the hope of revalorizing heavy lifting.
Einstein must have realized the connection of Isaac Newtown's "Were there is a force, ( a velocity ) there is an equal and opposite force applied" law. Take acceleration from 0 to a distance of a160km ( 100 mile ) in a second. ( Anybody into challenging mathematics can work out the kmph ).
We don't need to be Einstein's to immediately think of a G-force property. Think of to a stop in the same second. At take off we would experience many kilograms of weight pulling us back and pushing us forward when we decelerate to a stop. Normal Rolla coaster speeds is enough to tell us that. In other words resisting acceleration and deceleration called inertia. Imagine the "Gs" accelerating to light speed and stop in a second.( A distance of just under 300,000km by the time we say "One thousand and one").
Acceleration to a stop in a distance of160km we can likely observe Einstein's special theory of relativity time dilution of the environment. The first few milli seconds ( Standard metric system prefix milli for a thousandth second ) would start to get longer and longer the faster we go. Eventually the environment's milliseconds would be slowed down to seconds ,then minutes in 80km. ( 50 miles ).
Then when we decelerate to a stop in the next 80km in the next half environment second things are in reverse. The slower we go the faster time speeds up. Every environment minute we we observing gets faster and faster eventually back to miliseconds. When we finally stop we find ourselves a second into the future160km away from where we started.
Obviously Mallory's invention could not travel to do the job of motion. Duplicating Einstein's gravitational equivalence to cancel gravity round a body. Instead had to be invented Instead Mallory got more than he bargained for.
The air we breath is made up of molecule compounds of hydrogen and oxygen molecules made up of atoms held in place by according to Isaac Newton the earth's mass ( Gravity ) and according to Einstein the compression of space according to the earth's mass.
The clue to how Mallory's turbine managed to stumble on a portal is found in the Periodic table of the elements. It is a chart specifying atoms making up the molecules of every element known to man including the air we breath, nitrogen, hydrogen and oxygen.
Reading the Periodic table tells us the dimensions our our universe depends on a atomic weight consisting of a number of orbiting rings ,made up of particles called electrons in each orbit, and a number of particles in the center called protons and neutrons nesting together in the core.
The modern interpretation atoms are no longer seen as the smallest piece of matter because discoveries have found made up of fundamental particles. They are not solid point particles we imagine them to be but the the dense electron rings as thick as an atmosphere are energy spheres racing round the central core.
The particles behave the same way as magnetic field interaction with each other. At each end of every magnet is a north and south seeking filed. Like poles repeal each other and unlike attract. We all have experienced playing round with toy magnets. It is the unlike ends that we experience clinging the magnets together. If we apply the opposite ends ( like poles to gather ), experience a repelling push.
Operating on the principle electrons repel electrons. So too, protons repel protons. Electrons are attracted to protons just as unlike poles of magnets do. It is believed neutrons don't react to protons or electrons in any way.
The forces of the electron orbits is relatively week ( expressed as an electrical force the unlike repel and like attract law on the electrons the very mechanics of basic electricity current flow ) compared to the forces holding the center particles together like a supper glue force expressed as strong nuclear force. It takes crashing the nucleus together close to light speed in research particle accelerators to separate the particles.
The current specifications of each atom is the result of their creation after the big bang that has supposed to have created our universe. According to Quantum physics was by chance. If the atomic weight of just one atom was different our would be a different dimension.
Gold and diamond for example are very rare elements why they are so valuable. Iron is much more common If the atomic number was different even by a single digit could changed whole balance dramatically. The universe could have been very different.
Classical physics tell us the energy mater is in the back and forth vibrations of the particles of the atom. Each particle moves to a peak slows down to a stop to reverse direction then speed back up to the opposite direction slowing down to a stop to reverse direction repeating the cycle. The cycle is represented by a graphic sine wave.
The universe is not an empty vacuum. A huge wave front travels the universe making up the comic radiation known as the electromagnetic radiation radiating from every star in a giant sheet of energy including light every second. Varies frequencies range from a wavelength as long a kilometer to as short as the distance across a human hair trillions of times every second.
Quantum physics tells us a different story. The particles move a distance of a Planck length in a Planck second. A Planck is a minus constant, 40 decimal 0's, 6, 2, 6 ( or a 43 decimal number ) of a meter. Scaled down to micrometer ( the thickness of a common news paper sheet ) 32 decimal 's a total a 35 decimal number.
A Planck length is this value particles move in the Planck second. Like light speed constant that nothing is faster a Planck length is a constant nothing is shorter and a Planck second equally a constant nothing faster.
Mathematics tells us the reciprocal is the same number of 0's on the right of the same 6, 2, 6 resulting in the positive value number times in a second. Nothing can have a frequency any faster than 6, 2, 6, 40, 0's per second.
At such incredible velocity to move a Planck length in a Planck second electrons are renowned for disappearing from an orbit reappearing in another. Since they are identical we can't tell where each one has reappeared to because every electron is identical doing the same thing. A single electron as any other can be any other orbit anywhere the positive value of the Planck second in a second. The point is as each electron disappears it reappears in another orbit quantum physicists termed quantum jumping.
The end result of looking identical electrums appear to be in the illusion of the same places at the same different places at the same time. Since every electron in the universe is identical to every other, an electron in this part of the universe will appear as if the electron was clear across the other side of the universe which it's not. Indeed every corner of the universe all at the same time.
This is why the argument faster than light speed is not necessary needed in quantum because the electrons are not communicating the why we think faster than light. The argument of the spooky action at a distance is not needed.
This identical characteristic can be the root of what happens to electrons one side of the universe almost identical patens every part of the universe at the same time. It's possible worlds with parallel physics attribute to our world all over the universe.
The whole universe and us is made up of this quantum jumping dance of atomic particles. This means as electrons are identical would seem like an identical dance this part of the world would seem nearly identical the other side of the world indeed the whole universe in this state of this quantum dancing at the same time.
In effect the sliders answers the age old question are we alone in the universe as the story from the polite unfolds Arriving late for the professors class again Mallory eagerly interrupted the professor in the middle of a lecture. The professor angrily told him he had a nerve to show back at class.
Quinn stepped back a bit not understanding. Still, he was eager to talk to him about his discovery and eagerly persisted. Now the professor felt Quinn was mocking him and his theories. Quinn desperately tries to explain he wasn't. Quinn finally got though enough of the professors resistance to come to his house and see for himself.
As the class bell rang the professor crumply dismisses the class and storms out of the lecture hall. Not fully understanding what was going on with the professor, he heads off to his part time job. Arriving for work, Wade confronts him at what he's doing back here. A surprised Quinn replies he works here. She informs him the manager fired him a little while ago when he told him off. Quinn claims he didn't remember.
Then Wade asks if he doesn't remember the kiss either? Quinn was astonished wondering why he do that to his best buddy not believing the accusations thrown at to him. First he successfully created a Einstein/Rosenberg bridge then rode it to another world and back and then this.... all in one day? Wade walks off huffily on him leaving him flabbergasted. Quinn, still not understanding what's going on and since he'd been fired from his job he doesn't remember decides to head home.
He returns to his dark scientific lab witching on the light reflecting on the machine consoling himself nursing his cat surrounded by electrical coil windings. He wonders over to the formula scribbled blackboard and studies it for a minute.
Then his face changed into a curious frown. He discovers his Einstein/Rosenberg bridge formula he was unable to finish altered. He doesn't understand it. At this point Quinn hears a slight stir and turns to look straight into the eyes of himself. Getting over the initial shock, Quinn's double seemed to be a bit of a brag revealing he was from a parallel world showing off he too experimenting with an antigravity machine turned into an Einstein/Rosenberg bridge.
Mallory confronting himself was this sc-fi adventure example of all of us must have doubles living alternative lives on alternate earth's showing we are not alone in the universe. The universe is plentiful alternative earth's and our doubles. In other words not aliens but humans scattered all over life in the universe.
Quinn's double revealed he'd visited his university and admitting he was the caused of the stir with his professor. Quinn learnt he was the one also responsible for kissing his wade as Quinn's double was married to Wade's double. To Quinn's relief it reveled why he was in so much trouble. Both spent ten minutes discussing and comparing their inventions, Quinn's double showing off and pointing out were this Quinn went with his formulae.
Then it was time for Quinn's double to leave. Quinn's double opened the vertex. Chuuorrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrr it went, spreading from a small point to wide open. The noise was defining like the middle of a hurricane. Quinn's double tried to speak over the roar. But all Quinn could yell back pointing to one ear.
"I can't here you".
At that Quinn's double was snatched away disappearing into the vertex and was gone. Wade and the professor on Quinn's door step were concerned about about his strange behavior and obsession with his his invention. The professor rang the door bell. The door opened to revile Quinn's mum.
The professor explained they were her to see Quinn. Invited inside there was much introduction pleasantries the professor meting one of his student's and Wade her coworker's mother. Meanwhile a washed out 1960's black rhythm blues singer an X-member of a pop group getting ready for an expected solo come back. His manger hovering in the background was advising him of the potential disappoints if it was a failure and the consequences of going solo from his band. Rembrandt Brown liked to think he was renowned for one of his particular favorite sad songs he was obsessed with he could bring tears to everybody's eyes when singing it calling himself Gyring man brown.
Back to Quinn's basement he was engrossed an electronic assembly of his timing device while Wade and the professor were coming down the basement stairwell still concerned about Quinn's odd behavior. When Quinn looked up from his job he was pleased to see them excitedly welcoming them in turning back to the finishing touches of his timer.
When the professor saw Quinn's formulae scribed blackboard complete with the solution to the Einstein/Roseburg bridge he was beside himself with admiration dismay. Quinn assembled the finishing touches of the timer he was assembling and excitedly showed the processor what he was holding was the key to get back home when visiting the other side of his Einstein/Rosenberg bridge. Back to Rembrandt he comes out of his San Francisco apartment building to his big bright red Cadillac getting in and drive off down a San Francisco street. Back In Quinn's Basement Quinn was eagerly ready to open the vertex much to the professors reluctance pausing a bit while the professor wasn't sure about it Quinn pointed and pressed the timer button. Chuuorrrrrrrrrrrrrrrr it went spreading open.
Wade and the professor blinked with surprise at a roaring, quivering vortex hole in mid air in front of them that seemed to be sucking the hole of the earth's atmosphere into it like some giant air conditioner. After they got over the initial shock at what they were witnessing before their very eyes Quinn asked what would they do with this opportunity to see what's on the other side.
Wade beside herself exclaimed "You mean we can just like, slide though this and BOOM! we're on another planet"!!
"NO"! exclaimed Mallory. "Same planet! Different dimension"
What would you do if you had the opportunity to slide a wormhole to explore a different dimension?
The professor was a very reluctant and unsure holding back. Wade was beside herself with excitement. As giddy as a little school girl over puppy love she talk them into jumping much to the professors arguments against it.
The pair argued for and against to the backdrop of the roaring vortex. It took quite a bit a bit of persuasion to the reluctant Quinn and the professor, but she finally persuaded Quinn to let them try. Meanwhile Rembrandt drive his a bright a red Pontiac convertible happily rhythm beating to his favorite crying man Brown song at the wheel. "Oh yeaaaar baby. It's gonna be good"!
Back to basement the trio prepared themselves ready ride the vertex. Quinn had originally set the vertex to carry only one person. He had adjusted the power for three more people. Then at a one..... two....... three, count they let the vortex snatch them into it and they were gone. The vortex collapsed with a Shawormph!! and all were gone. All that was left was the scientific formulae scribbled blackboard in a deserted and silent basement.
Outside the side of Quinn's house, the roaring vertex expanded open to full wideness outside it's designated area. Rembrandt at the wheel of his car stiffened with a curious frown at a specter like circle at an intersection in front of him. In shocked surprise he saw as if the whirlpool spotted a pray changed turning straight towards him.
Over the front of the car bonnet he saw the roaring whirlpool mouth like a horror movie scene glide straight toward him. Yelling at the top of his lungs, frozen with fear at the wheel the car drove straight into the roaring mouth closing behind him with a Shawormmmmmph!! leaving a normal and deserted street behind.
Inside the vortex Quinn, the professor and wade sailed along in a sideways plane like falling from a high sky scraper at high velocity. The bright red convertible sailed past with the screaming crying-man Brown at the wheel narrowly missing them by inches. The Einstein/Rosenberg bridge was taking them on a wild twisting and snaking Rolla coaster ride.
A basement looking like something out of the a frozen neglected and deserted scene set. Chuaorrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrr a vertex expanded opening spreading wide from from a tiny spot in midd air. Out flew Rembrandt's red Cadillac convertible Brown yelling at the top of his lungs skipping across an ice frozen yard banging to an abrupt halt into a ice wall.
Finally the professor and wade next. A moment later Quinn shot out just as the vertex collapsed inwards closing behind them with a Shaworrrrrrrrrrmph. Rembrandts car was quite for a moment. Then the cardiac door opened and out stepped brown into freezing snow. The professor, Quinn and wade, recovering their wits, could see they were not in a familiar environment.
"Jesus, Mary and Joseph" said Arturo "I think I've just seen God and I could've sworn he was driving a Cadillac."
Wade had got her wish. The trio began exploring the parallel reality surroundings. Some candles were found lighting little islands of flickering light in the near darkness. For some time an interesting discussion about what could have happed and to all the occupants for about ten minutes or so. Wade found a crumpled photograph handing it to Quinn. He took the photo showing the same shot he had at home only with a strange girl and his pet dog he recognized. He explained the pet had died a while ago and didn't know anything about the girl in the picture.
Quinn and the professor discussed some scenarios of what could have happened to his family considering this frozen world.
Shivering Rembrandt blowing mist of warm air into cupped hands spotted an island of flicking candle light in the porch doorway of an ice covered house just ahead of him. When the professor, Wade and Quinn stepped out onto the porch they were shocked at the spooky panoramic view of San Francisco harbor complete with the Golden Gate bridge locked in ice with spooky dark storm clouds hanging over the whole city. Getting over the shock their attention was brought to the dazed forth traveler gathering his wits out side the house beside his car in an the snow yelling confused obscenities at the trio.
They joined Rembrandt who was demanding answers to what the hell was going. To keep warm it was suggested the canvas roof to be razed in place. As soon as canvas roof settled on the rim of the windscreen they all got into the car completing the four travelers.
He was by now raving mad demanding to know who the hell these strangers where and what ever's happing to be returned home immediately. A discussion amid snapping tempers specially from the processor, trying to analyses the situation ensued. Soon they felt and heard something in the air by the change in air pressure.
To their horror they discovered the place was also full of tornados, the one they felt coming in screaming a whirlwind precariously close to the little group huddled in the convertible. The roof was lowered back everybody scrambling to stand on the back seat in the snow storm snapping at them so the vertex gravity could snatch them away to safety. Quinn fumbled at the timer pointing to the sky initialized it.
Chuaorrrrrrrrrrrrrrr went the vertex opening wide above them. One by one they got into position letting themselves be snatched up into the roaring hole in the air.
The vertex worked by the gravitational field of the next world it opened out in. The other word was pulling them. In other words falling into the vertex ( or in this case upwards). Again the ride was like a free fall down the side of a high sky scraper velocity in this case racing in along in a sideways plane.
The deep depth of a blue sky. Chuuarrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrr went the vortex spreading open. Out fell the professor landing heavily on his side rolling face up when Wade landed on him face down steering into each other eyes. Then it was Rembrandts turn. landing on his backside nearby.
Picking themselves up there was a long pause as the vertex continued to roar still wide open above them. Where’s Quinn? There was a frightening long wait expecting the vertex to close any second without depositing him. The wait was becoming excruciating. Still the vertex remand open
Just when Wade was in tears at the shock of loosing Quinn to god knows what, not seeing him again. Then out fell Quinn, the vertex collapsing with a Shaworrrrrrrrrrrrph even before he hit ground landing hard face down on the grass.
All members were glad he was safe, specially wade. Quinn and wade hugged each other gratefully Rembrandt smiling like an ape in the background. Assuming they were all back home Rembrandt was still angry telling them off. He reminded Quinn he'd lost his car and not going to hang around and miss his singing appointment.
Spotting a taxi coming down the street he hailed down the cab promising to get back to Quinn about his favorite convertible. Meanwhile Wade said she was off to find a phone box to ring home to tell them about the adventure she had. She was confident she was going to have no problems with her family not believing her as Rembrandt Brown the crying man, Quinn and the professor would collaborate her story. So off she went.
Quinn and the professor set off discussing their next move when suddenly the professor pulled Quinn up short pointing up to the park statue of the historic Russian figure of Joseph Lennon of the Russian revolution fame during world war one.
It was then they realized the truth of were they were. This was another example of the abundance of life in the universes that our earth is only just one of untold millions of alternate earth's in the universe.
Wade inserted a coin in the phone booth trying to contact her family number witch didn't exit. Strange. When she came out she saw to her surprise the well known Russian hammer and cycle symbol above the door and the words in bold red capital letters in English
PEOPLE'S TELEPHONE AND TELEGRAPH
Meanwhile Rembrandt was telling the cab driver who he was and going too, while spotting the strange cab drivers identification passport which seemed a bit odd for a taxi cab driver. Still. The cab driver said he'd never heard of him.
Rembrandt frowned in indignation and puzzlement at the strange behavior of the cab driver specially when he suddenly pulled up abruptly and saluted stiffly in Russian military salute. Rembrandt looked curiously to the direction out the cab window to a political rally of the same homeless guy Quinn knew all to well suited like a businesses man shouting and ranting politically, flanked either side by two Russian solders.
Although Rembrandt didn't recognize him, Quinn, Wade and the professor passing by sure did. Still indignant Rembrandt had a few words to say puling out a dollar note from his trouser pocket flicking it handing it to the driver. The driver took the note examining it like someone spotting a countrified note when they see one.
The driver hailed over a tough looking woman officer who's face peered in the window. The driver showed the note. The officer taking one look at it, Rembrandt found himself cringing in the back seat of a Taxi cab by a armed gang of Russian solders pointing guns menacingly at him though all windows.
Nearby wade had quietly disappeared and Quinn and the professor found themselves surrounded by what looked like a gang of menacing civilian detectives. Likely they were accosted by ungrounded resistance movement gang.
Quinn and the professor was chained hanging from a wall by their wrists unshackled and marched off under escort. They found wade unharmed and learnt wade's double was a martyr hereon leader killed in action in this world against Russian authority. It turned out everything in this world was opposite to the world Quinn and his group were used to. America was a communist country, actually a Russian Dominion.
Quinn, felt it strange his part time coworker in this world even though he knew she was only her double. It was clear one of the resistance fighters had a crush on wades double monitoring a live court room TV program in progress that turned out to be a sales personal coworker where the pair worked in their world.
And it was equally clear the resistance leader who rescued Quinn and the professor was wades double's lover who missed her dearly. Wade had convinced him where she and her group had come from.
Quinn insisted Rembrandt be reunited with the group. Casually watching the court room drama, Wade recognized the cab driver thinking nothing of it. Wades eyes pop out of her head in shock at who she saw in court.
She cried out to Quinn and the professor to come and have a look at this. Quinn and the professor came over just in time to see Rembrandt stepping into the defendant stand. On screen Rembrandt was made to swear the oath of truth and the cab driver did the same. Rembrandt was accused as criminal counterfeiter much to the shock of the Quinn wade and the professor. The group watch the proceedings unfold till the next case while outside the court room doors Rembrandt was intervened how he felt.
That was all it took for Qunnin, backed by the professor and Wade they now had to rescue Rembrandt. A plan of action was hatched. The professor looked the type to be General, while the others discussed themselves in various army officers and solders. They marched off to rescue Rembrandt from the caught room holding cell.
At tense moment when the rescue group was challenged by a army unit where the professor bluffed his uniform authority to an officer which wasn't sure it was going to work until the intimated officer allowed them on.
Rembrandt was lead out of the cell pleading with a heartless officer when their was a attack. A major gun fight followed. After rescuing Rembrandt from the cell, Quinn though Wade had been killed. It turned out all right as wade appeared behind him. Turning round they immediately hug at each other.
When it was all over with much somber fanfare, a somber remembrance of their brave martyr was held while Quinn and the professor attended to the damaged timer. News of the wanted now reached the resistance a renewed urgency to escape. Quinn and the professor picked up the pace fixing the timer. Once ready to go they needed to be at the right coordinates which was Lennon’s statue a quarter kilometer away.
The resistance leader offered to hold up the search team to buying time. Soon our little group was on their way passing a homeless guy swigging at a bottle of cheep wine. With shock they recognized Quinn and Wades part time job boss sucking at a stubby cigarette. Getting over the shock they resumed their walk They heard the sound of the posy after them not far behind.
Our group quickly broke into sprinted haste the pursuing squad gaining ground behind them. Reaching Lennon’s statue Quinn checked the timer finding it wasn’t quite timed out yet, only a matter of a few seconds left.
They Checked the pursuers behind them appearing only yards ahead. They weren’t going to make? Finally the timer could be initiated. Quinn hastily pressed the button pointing to a hedge. Chuarorrrrrrrrrrrrrrrr went the vertex spreading open. There was no time to wait. One by one the sliders dived disappearing into the vertex. Wade and the professor laid sprawled in roses, with Rembrandt on his backside close by. Quinn come out head first as Shawormmmmmmph when the vortex closing behind him. When everybody picked themselves up they had landed at the feet the President Lincoln statue.
There was great rejoicing and laughing. Then they were ready to move on. Quinn stopped short the group. There sleeping under the Lincoln Statue was the homeless guy Quinn knew all to well.
"Nice to see you man" he said.
They saw a pair of headlights coming up the street a taxi they hailed down. Getting in was the same taxi driver that dubbed Rembrandt in the Russian American Domain world. In the corner of the back seat Rembrandt cringed panicky saying a few aggravated words at seeing who the taxi driver was. The driver wondered what was wrong with their friend to the rest of the Group. The professor looked at the diver as if to say that's a long story. Rembrandt check to see if the driver had heard of crying man brown.
"Year Sure! I know crying man brown!"
Rembrandt was happily pleased to hear that. Arriving at Quinn's address they got out, the professor paining off the driver the cab pulling away. There was tension when Quinn was about to check to see if his front gate squeaked. To all there relief it did. Wade and Rembrandt hug each other at the delight of Quinn and the professor behind.
They went up the front porch stares Quinn opening the front door calling his mum announcing he was home. He didn't realize till a few episodes latter, prematurely initializing the timer before it was fully charged was a mistake.
It wasn’t until then he realized it was his double's warning he couldn't hear when he disappeared into the vertex in his world. Operating the remote control before it was fully charged corrupted original coordinates to their home world. When his mum came down the stares, he gave his mum the biggest cuddle he could please to see her.
They went into the lounge where to reflect and disused the adventure they had riding Einstein/Rosenburg over drinks. Finally Quinn razed his glass of red wine in toast of his antigravity experiment. Just then there was the sound of the classing of the front door.
Everybody looked over to a man coming into the lounge. Quinn stood face solemn recognizing his father. His mother welcoming him in. Wade looked at Quinn with a Ohu-oh opps look on her face. Rembrandt and the professor's looks of disappointed realization. Quinn in shock just closed his eyes as if to block out the site, letting the the glass of red win fall crashing to the floor.
To round of a TV screen displaying Rembrandt browns doing a live show on television. That was how the pilot ended. The pilot showed the vortex was controlled by Quinn's hand held TV like remote control device.
When fully charged quad could open the vortex. Just pointing and pressing of a button sent opening the vortex. Each time the portal was opened the self rechargeable was DC power supply battery arrangement source discharged flat.
This left the quad forced to hang around each world until the power supply was charged enough to open it again. Quinn didn't realize until a few episode latter, what the warning of his double was. If the timer was prematurely incited it would corrupt the coordinates to get back home. This was what happened when trying to escape the approaching tornado in the Ice world.
Thus began the on going adventures of the sliders sliding from one world to the next hopping the next one would take them back home all throughout the series. One episode the portal to parallel words was referred to as an Einstein Pulaski Rosenberg bridge.
A few episodes later the series introduced to alternate world beings called Crowmags illustrating different life forms evolved from any number of the combinations including us and our entire history on earth of our ancestral brothers the Cro-Magnon men that once lived along side us humans. Theory goes billions of alternate realties these Crowmags evolved along side humans on one earth that was at constant war with these humans for centuries. In the sliders program Crowmags where also sliders that evolved on another earth bent on enslaving humans in the different worlds they travelled to.
If you saw the series one can only imagine what it would be like to travel to parallel human worlds. The curious romanced by the exciting possibility of creating a home grown wormhole in their bedroom or even the right conditions for time travel is extremely romantic and exciting for those into this sort of thing.
They soon uncovering vast amount of data about the Great German Scientific thinker Albert Einstein, becoming vary familiar with his theories curious if Mallory's machine could have duplicated. The sliders TV show showed implications of doubles that exist in the same space and time as us living different life because of the infinite amount of decisions we make alternately deciding our doubles and us outcome.
The curious discover Quantum physics getting more and more intrigued become very familiar with what it is and how it works in relation to explaining how our doubles could exist in other parallel earth's.
The intrigued have so far been introduced to gateways to these double earths though the legendary wormholes though swatting up on black holes familiar with the books describing how Einstein's matter bending space believed to created by the massive gravitational pull of the centre supposed to great create infinitely deep sink wells in the very fabric of space.
According to the sliders TV show the intrigued wish's they to can visit parallel earth's sliding inside one of the deep wells landing in worlds expecting to find slight but differences in Geological features almost identical to their our own
Wednesday, October 28, 2015
Bicycle chain maintenance
Chains that have done many kilometres of gear changing effect the front chain wheels and gear changing efficiency although most likely maladjusted gear change cables. Tight cables specially when in steering turns causes problems. To long is equally troublesome. A good reference to what cables should be are new bikes. Observe the length armament on the handle bars. The same physics applies to brake cables.
Modem bikes have adjustors the handle bar end, a barrel like adjuster. New bikes turning outwards slackens the tightness on the inner wire cable. Show room bikes are not yet adjusted because they are waiting to be when a buyer buys one.
Tight internal gear hub chains will give some peddling resistance. Compounded pedalling power if the crank peddle is tight too. These commuter bikes are to high geared making them under powered living in hilly neighbourhoods. Mechanics tells us new is supposed allow for chain stretching and bearing run ins. A dozen kilometres or several weeks of use which ever comes first, peddling power will noticeably improve with a looser chain.
New bikes gives us an example of what a good transmission should be like. Comparing new bike chain wheel teeth to a well worn chain wheel of a old bike, is anything to go by, we can learn to be experts at telling difference between a worn and what they should be.
New front chain wheel teeth can be mistaken for badly worn. New teeth are blunt rather than sharp telling us what they should be. Examining new rear gear changer jockey wheels each teeth is squared. Worn out they are round.
New parts are an ideal reference for beginners learning bike mechanics to look for should be. Many kilometres of torque using gears to help in hilly neighbourhood area the chain can stretch. link plates can become distorted from the extreme chain angle between gears. Any distortion in the kinks and sloppy rear derailleur will cause routing chain problems though the jockey wheels of the gear changer that would otherwise give no trouble good condition front churnings.
We can see obvious difference straight away between a worn out front chain wheel to a new one Warn teeth depressions between each tooth are wide and the teeth needle pointed.
Gear cables can cause inefficient gear changing causing chain ware problems A stretched chain has done many kilometres the link pins and their bushes under torque ware and tear plus wet weather washing off lubricants can cause erosion of the chain. This is were proper chain oiling comes into the picture.
It is often a mistake to plaster chains with grease. Over oiling, rood dirt sticks to the oil or grease. You might as well plaster the chain with sugar for all the good it will do. Common two dollar shop sowing machine oil is ideal in one way, the application applies a thin coating. But in another way meant only for sowing machines washes off in wet whether conditions almost immediately. Proper wet whether chain lube oil for bicycles proves to be an expensive alternative.
Looking at the lube condition of new bikes is a good reference of what chains should be like.
Sloppy gear changing causes gear changing inefficiency. Another sign of maladjusted gear cable a contributing factor of inefficient chain derailing to each gear. Kinks in the inner wire cable to slightly bent in a chain link can cause difficult gear changing for those negotiating commuter bikes in hilly neighbourhoods.
Sometimes extra kilometres of use can be scrounged out of a chain by adjusting the gear cable and replacing twisted links pieces developed in the chain. A badly worn rear gear changer can effect chain efficiency. Angles causing the chain links to skip warn out jockey wheel teeth doesn't help.
To tell if good condition a quick survey of a new bike. For Yours you may have a hidden twist a link. These are hard to find. Turn the bike up side down resting on the seat and handle bars.
As you turn the crank observe the chain route though the rear gear changer. Watch for minor riding up over the gear changer tooth. New bikes show a smooth round though. We tend to dismiss these minor jumps. It is likely a stiff link plate. Bikes upside down these minor bends are not under load. It is under load deflects though the gear changer cage.
As the chain glides round the chain wheel, the rear gear changer jockey wheels and rear gear sprocket at a severe angle the links ride off over a tooth flicking the derailleur jumping the chain in turn effecting the front chain wheel. If the chain has done may kilometres of hilly neighbourhood gear hill climbing help changing, odds are the front chain wheel teeth have become sharp skipping across the chain links under pulling torque common for a transmutation that has knocked up many, many kilometres of hill climbing gear changing wear and tear.
Obviously living in a flat neighbourhood the transition system won't be subjected to so much stress as hill climbing changing help.
Finding the chain link culprit is easy enough done. The proper procedure bicycle shops have proper stands that set bikes off the ground held fast upright about waist height. Good to work on.
For the rest of us we are forced alternatively rest the bike against a post or a wall upright examining back peddle freewheel direction to observe any jumps though the gear charger jockey wheel cadge. Or unless don't have those luxuries you can use a stand that at lest tilts the bike slightly one wheel always free off the ground to spin. Failing that we have no choice to resort to the bike upside down resting on the seat and handle bars. Bear in mind with this method you will be observing a reversed view point you'd normally would viewing the transmission components the bike upright.
A brand new bike can help determine what the condition of a transmission as a whole should be. Engage the chain both the largest front chain wheel and rear gear sprocket and back pedal. As the new bike shows there will be no attempt of the chain to catch the derailleur cadge flicking it or try to derail.
You should be able to spin the cranks briskly. Repeating the test with the smallest front, largest rear, largest rear, and smallest front combinations can be a pretty good indication of what to expect of any good transmission should be. When yours falters compared to a new bike is a pretty good measuring easement tool.
Signs to look out for a worn transmission includes the latter a sign of a badly stretched chain, sharp front Chain wheel teeth, bent, stiff or twisted link or distorted links in part or parts of the chain, warn jockey wheels and sloppiness in the rear derailleur. If you do find a bend, twisted or distorted link can be marked with office paper white out or paint. A mark on the part of the chain you should never loose the place in fixing the chain links.
Everything is marked before you dissemble the chain if you feel you need to replace offending pieces with another piece. Next lift off part of the chain with you thumb and forefinger on the front chain wheel. A brand new bike will show what good condition transmission should be.
A sloppy rear derailleur will cause change angle problems causing the chain to rid off the teeth of the jockey wheel and caching the derailleur cage jumping the chain. A maladjusted cable doesn't help. You may be able to help take up some of the slack by shortening the chain removing a link. Bear in mind a stretch chain is still a stretched chain and a sloppy rear derailleur is a sloppy rear derailleur.
A rather crude adjustment with a pair of pliers or a the tip of a crescent ( resolving or shifting spanner as we call them), slightly praise a gap in the rear gear changer jockey wheel cadge to help clear the chain a bit. to see if that helps. If not the rear gear changer has really sloppy movement does not help. Before beginners learning the ropes of bicycle mechanics. removing the derailleur It pays draw a picture of the route the chain runs through the jockey wheels or eye another bike. These days everybody has cell phones as cameras you can take a picture of. A spare bike is another method.
If you have already removed the chain or is missing there are lots of illustrations and photographs in bicycle reaper manuals at you local library. Besides all you need to do is to look at any bike as a model to follow.
If your modifying your or just getting it to run smoothly again using donor parts it is a mistake to assume chains are one size for all specially if your modifying the gearing range. Remember to bear in mind bikes come in 10, 12, 18 and 21 including and even some 27 speeds that use different width of chains. If you are salvaging parts for this purpose under close inspection of a couple of spare chains will reveal obvious differences which a practical school ruler will measure the widths as small as few millimetre differences.
There are obvious flush and protruding link pins. Wide and protruding pins are off single gear or hub gearing bikes. Narrow and flush pins are rear derailleur bike chains. Once again you can inspect new bikes at any bike shop floors to give you and idea of the various chains. Before you make up your donor chains compare each chain first. The variation of chains depend on the speed of the original bike. The different external gear bike speeds result in different widths resulting in different chain angles.
The largest front sprocket with the smallest rear illustrates the point, a 21 speed (7 rear sprockets and 3 front churnings and even 27 speed bikes) the severest angle and 10 speed the lest. You can get 2 or 3 front churnings with 6 or 7 rear combinations resulting in severer various chain angles between the gear combinations. Narrow chains with the link pins flush with every link plate are the best choice for wide gearing arrangements (21 speed chains) and the minimum angle (10 speed chains ) are not so critical getting away with some protruding of the link pins. 10 chains tend to be wide and with quite a bit of link pin protruding. The most widest chain with obvious large protruding link pins are always straight because they are internal rear wheel gear hubs no front chain wheels or BMX bike chains. These chains are no good for external gearing bikes.
A chain to wide for a wide gearing arrangement under load the teeth of front chain wheels tend to catch the edges of chain plates lifting the chain temporarily instead of going between the links slipping back into position on front chain wheel.
Not only that, protruding pins tend to catch in route the sprocket teeth and derailleur cages causing the same problem made worse if there is a severer angle or a distorted link plate. Another cause if the chain is to long. The rear gear changer jockey wheel cage assembly rest to far back against onto the chain. If the chain has been modified all items contribute to the chain crashing on the front churning. Replacing chains make sure to fit the new one with the original width.
Fit a narrow chain with flush link pins because protruding pins are critical with wide gearing arrangements and vice versa narrow gear arrangements require wider chins and the beauty with wide gear arrangements protruding link pins are not as critical.
Also make sure the chain is short enough so the rear gear changer jockey wheel cage is well clear of rubbing the chain in route though the derailleur. The biggest mistake with chains is greasing and oiling.
Overdone collects road dirt grinding away like glass in the pins wearing hem out. A light going over with sowing machine oil or CRC spray is all you need to avoid overdosing creases or oil sticking road dirt to the chain.
The normal procedure of dissembling the chain is the use of a proper chain splitter. It splits the chain by screwing a pin on the link pushing the link pins out though the link plate. The pin is not pushed right out just enough so the chain can come apart easy leaving the pin in the chain plate.
If a pin is offset to one side prodding out of the link plate will inevitably catch on the sprocket teeth and though parts of the the derailleur cages the cause of teeth jumping on on the cogs under load. It is also a sign of a distorted link plate.
The chain splitter tool is also used to adjust offset pins to help cure this kind of problem. If you haven't a chain splitter all is not lost. The chain can still be split but the hard way with a careful use of a hammer and nail punch, rather desperate and crude way of doing things, but an alternative way out although tricky not to damage the link plates can be quite effective.
Random bashing is not good a potential of buckling the link plate which buckle the link and neighbouring links causing the chain to crash over the teeth of the gear cogs.
Normally the pin is gently pushed guided out by a proper chain splitter but with a hammer knocked though the link plate. The tricky part there is no support for the chain plate you have in the proper chain splitters.
A nut will have to be used. Doing things this hard way you have to lay bikes on their sides the chain removed off the front churning over the peddle to allow a long enough lead to lay flat on the ground often with no margin. The rear wheel removed gives you some. A nut with right size hole under the pin to be pushed out is an ideal guide.
To big is useless at supporting the link plate. the pin will distort it. Equally to small tends to stop the pin causing distorting the plate with heavier and heavier pummelling trying to push it though. The hole though the nut should be the right diameter for the pin. The right size nail punch is also essential. To big a spindle for the chain link plate pin hole will spread the plate's hole resulting in distorting the link plate hole rendering it useless.
The punch spindle needs to be small enough about the same size as the pin it doesn't spread the hole link plate hole. Removing the wheel lay the bike on it's side to get a good level the chain lays flat. Lift the chain over the chain from wheel over the peddle.
You'll have to manipulate out of the front derailleur. Place the nut in position and gently hammer the tip of the pin as a primary starter fussy your not distorting the link plate. Line up the centre punch on the pin and gently tap the punch firmly with the hammer.
If you have the right sized nut the pin will pushed in a couple easy hits. Watch for the signs it's not when you begin to struggle to move the pin. Try out another nut. Don't hammer the pin right out. Just taped out enough it's protruding enough you can split the chain apart easy.
Aim to fall apart rather than having to twist it off is ideal. Don't savagely twist and bend twisting apart or you'll distort the plate. When fitting a new link don't force it together.
This step is very critical often the cause of chain reaper failure. Let it click into place. Using the nut make sure it supports the link plate making sure the pin is straight and true lining up with the link plate hole dead centre or the pin will push the plate distorting it. It is here where most chain problems originate.
If you do distort the plate this way have to go to the trouble of turning over the bike to the other side finding a suitable lay out of the chain taping the link plate back into shape. However the distortion may not be able to be corrected properly.
It always pays to make sure the pin doesn't distort the base plate in the first place. Ideally you should always make sure the pin always evenly flushed both sides of the chain. Tidy up any excess by filling flush with to the link plate.
Fixing USB problems
What can you do when your laptop, or mini notebook keyboard mouse pad or USB doesn't work? You can use a temporary external USB mouse or keyboard as a tool to get them operating smoothly again. The external USB mouse of keyboard will at lest let you type in the password to get past the lock screen accessing your computer's operating system as normal. Sometimes if both mouse and keyboard can be required will do the job.
Sometimes we can be frustrated with USB not working. Mechanical wear and tear on the electrical contacts can cause problems. Signs of scrap makings on the metal pin of the USB hardware often the start a habit of not working when first inserted. Then the habit of having to remove and replace to get going again becomes common place. Soon this becomes a habit and once got going seem relatively unstable.
We are all pleased USB connections respond fast and remain stable, always a welcome relief it is not the computer. Computer trouble shooting tools are useless at informing users the possibility of mechanical slots becoming dodgy because of poor electrical contact due to regular wear and tear.
USB pin not making electrical contact can be determined by looking at the pin of any brand new USB pin. Examining the pin of a new one is an good indication of what USB pins should be. Looking to your one you can observe what can be causing malfunction.
Using a new one as a model to work with, a flat head screw driver lever you can salvage the USB connection by adjusting the same as the new model is. Next bear in mind the the input connection of the socket in your computer.
Once again looking at the insides of a brand new input in a new computer compeering the difference can help determine things there as well.
A trick to get the USB device working, try moving slightly diagonally towards you. If that doesn't work try moving the opposite direction. Your operating system often registers the device.
Once you have normal accesses to your operating system with the external device you can gain accesses to the system preferences or control panel as normal setting the touch pad settings as normal.
There is an ease of access program in the system preferences of control panel designed for disability users that effects your touch pad and keyboard characteristics. If the ease of accesses settings have been tweaked with, can cause problems. The tick boxes are self explanatory helping you to determine what characteristics each one is about which can help determine what's turned on and what's turned off effecting your pad or keyboard operation.
Watch confusion with the temporary external keyboard resting on top of the original keyboard pressing on one of the keys underneath it. If you are not used to sticky key behavior has probably been twinkled with. If you observe a sticky key ticked and don't like the behavior you can turn it off by clicking out the tick,
Once set you can disconnect the external device, and your touch pad or on keyboard will operate as smooth as ice.
Tuesday, October 27, 2015
How we sell. How men and woman pick each other up.
Feeling cool calm and collected our brain is cool, calm and collected. It is when our brain is free from panicky and anxious thoughts racing round our heads. It is a self aware computer with the ability to be aware of other points of view. It is a capable of computing and recognizing intuitions and hunches.
The key to finding solutions from mechanical problems to meeting new friends is the brains ability to keep coo, calm and collected frame of mind. Importantly, meeting new friends to sales technique depends is how much it means to each individual. Psychologists and sales all agree success depends on how much of a desire. It is a key ingredient. One of the basic principles starts with establishing a rapport. It is the ability to establish a liking trust from strangers.
If our brain can Keep a cool head with an alcohol fueled trouble maker we can establish a rapport with any one. Free from the distractions of fear, confusion, anxiety and bias thoughts racing round our heads, our brain is capable of recognizing when some one is just upset. Our brain can recognize alcohol, drug and mental illness difference. It is capable of computing many solutions on the spot.
Police are instructed by police psychologists the benefit of keeping cool, calm and collected with in your face alcohol fueled aggressiveness. If we feel Cool, calm and collected with trouble in our face it's because our brain is. This state of mind is the maximum benefit of our computer, capable of popping into our heads whole range of intuition and hunch solutions flooding into our head all by itself. If we are free from interfering fear and anxiety racing around our heads we don't panic, we can achieve anything.
Personal officers at work with a cool, calm and collected domineer tend to be more successful with staff. It has a calming influence, a reflection of rapport has on all of us.
The most successful sales are clients on the same wavelength as the service or product offered. They tend to be on the same page as the salesman. Both can practically get right down to businesses straight away. On the same wavelength as the service or product establishes an immediate rapport on both sides.
Singles bars is a place where individuals, usually experienced at hand to hand flirting combat with others. It is discrete. As soon as they enter the door they study the crowed looking for tell tail signs.
Men keep an eye out for clues. Women keep on eye on the men looking for the clues. Men look for opportunities to catch the eye of a woman. Woman give the clues. The experienced recognize when their is no opportunity. They concentrate looking out for woman on the look out for men looking out for woman signals. Everything is done discretely When a man spots a woman observing others round him the flirting game begins.
The man passes close by. If she observes him less than a couple of seconds non verbal hello established on both sides. No more than a couple of extra seconds eye contact with a friendly smile moving on establishes a couple has noticed each other's presence.
To the experienced blank empty imprecision replies recognizes inexperience and does not necessary mean the person is a moody snob.
Eager to get down to business straight away can by unsettling. Discretion is the important part of the game. Catching the eye with a simple smile is a non verbal acknowledgement is a flirting start.
If anxious to get on with it, shows. We tend to give ourselves away with all sorts of non verbal body language and eye contact clues resulting in a potential bad first impression. After acknowledgment some space is provided. Men move on promising to pass by again.
If a woman is experienced usually on the same wavelength shopping. It shows with a few extra seconds of non verbal flirting return cues as the man moves on. A few seconds of non verbal flirting is all it takes to establish they noticed each other. A non verbal "I'll get back to you in a minute" from the man and "I'll be waiting" acknowledgment from the woman.
Inexperience shows in some sense by overdoing it a bit. Experienced woman will notice it keenly resulting in a unwelcoming response. One of the key features of failure is a well of excitement bubbling to the surface seen in the eyes. This is because excitement tends to focus attention. It tends to look steering right though other people. It also potently wide eyes tending to look like crazy eyes. Quite scary. By the end of the day excitement to get on with it tends to promote over doing things the key to failure.
This is why is cool, calm and collected men do well in singles bars or appropriate gatherings.
Men that have non verbally acknowledged several woman in a crowed has increased their chances of establishing verbal conservation opener when they pass by again. This depends on how cool, calm and collected we feel. When we are cool, calm and collected our brain is cool calm and collected showing in the body language.
The first thing we all look at is the face. So the first thing a woman see is the cool, calm and collectiveness in the man in the eyes. It's a reassuring feeling leaving wide open to trust.
When the human brain feels cool, calm and collected, it is a supper computer that doesn't need rehearsed ice breaker props and rehearsed pick up lines. Free from excitement, and anxiety thoughts racing round in our heads, our brain is capable of computing it's own ice breaker suggestions based on observations, intuitions and hunches. Being able to feels from other point of view computer, It knows what not to say, just as well it knows what to say.
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